rs587778136
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate
The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):c.2284C>T(p.Arg762Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,616 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
BRIP1
NM_032043.3 missense
NM_032043.3 missense
Scores
15
3
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.49
Genes affected
BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.91
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRIP1 | NM_032043.3 | c.2284C>T | p.Arg762Cys | missense_variant | 16/20 | ENST00000259008.7 | NP_114432.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRIP1 | ENST00000259008.7 | c.2284C>T | p.Arg762Cys | missense_variant | 16/20 | 1 | NM_032043.3 | ENSP00000259008.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 151998Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 FAILED QC
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251186Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135740
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000958 AC: 14AN: 1461616Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 727108
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GnomAD4 genome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0AN: 151998Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74250
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2Other:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital | Aug 15, 2023 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Mar 19, 2024 | Variant summary: BRIP1 c.2284C>T (p.Arg762Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the ATP-dependent helicase, C-terminal domain (IPR006555) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2e-05 in 251186 control chromosomes. In addition, this variant has also been reported in one heterozygous individual in Flossies database (Flossies/ Weber-Lassalle _2018). This database consists of individuals who are older than age 70 but never had cancer. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.2284C>T in individuals affected with Breast Cancer and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 29368626). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 133754). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
not provided, no classification provided | reference population | ITMI | Sep 19, 2013 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Aug 08, 2022 | This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 762 of the BRIP1 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been identified in 5/251186 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 17, 2023 | The p.R762C variant (also known as c.2284C>T), located in coding exon 15 of the BRIP1 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2284. The arginine at codon 762 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. In one study, this alteration was not observed in 706 cases with ovarian cancer or 6341 cases with breast cancer but was observed in 1/36687 unaffected controls (Weber-Lassalle N et al. Breast Cancer Res.,2018 01;20:7). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 04, 2024 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 762 of the BRIP1 protein (p.Arg762Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs587778136, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRIP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 133754). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt BRIP1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 30, 2024 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in healthy controls but absent in 706 ovarian cancer patients and 6,341 breast cancer patients (PMID: 29368626); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28235761, 24163242, 24728327, 11301010, 35146455, 29368626) - |
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Aug 20, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H;H
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Polyphen
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at R762 (P = 0.0231);Loss of methylation at R762 (P = 0.0231);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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Score
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at