rs587778453

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.2222C>T​(p.Pro741Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000397 in 1,613,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KMT2D
NM_003482.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.223
Variant links:
Genes affected
KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KMT2D. . Gene score misZ 3.7288 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.6964 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Kabuki syndrome, branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome, Kabuki syndrome 1, choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.033050954).
BP6
Variant 12-49051461-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-49051461-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 134666.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, not_provided=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KMT2DNM_003482.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2222C>T p.Pro741Leu missense_variant 11/55 ENST00000301067.12 NP_003473.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KMT2DENST00000301067.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.2222C>T p.Pro741Leu missense_variant 11/555 NM_003482.4 ENSP00000301067 A2O14686-1
KMT2DENST00000683543.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2222C>T p.Pro741Leu missense_variant 11/56 ENSP00000506726 P4
KMT2DENST00000685166.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2222C>T p.Pro741Leu missense_variant 10/54 ENSP00000509386 A2O14686-3
KMT2DENST00000692637.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2222C>T p.Pro741Leu missense_variant 10/54 ENSP00000509666 A2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000531
AC:
13
AN:
245018
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000599
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
133622
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000341
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000871
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000363
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000356
AC:
52
AN:
1461430
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0000426
AC XY:
31
AN XY:
727028
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000448
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
ExAC
AF:
0.0000830
AC:
10
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 15, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 31, 2018- -
KMT2D-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 01, 2024The KMT2D c.2222C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro741Leu. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.026% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Kabuki syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 30, 2024- -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.071
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
6.5
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.043
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.072
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.033
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.85
N
REVEL
Benign
0.040
Sift
Benign
0.065
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.092
MutPred
0.32
Gain of catalytic residue at P741 (P = 0.0115);
MVP
0.093
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.0045
T
GERP RS
-2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
1.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.024
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587778453; hg19: chr12-49445244; API