rs587778539
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2
The NM_001048174.2(MUTYH):c.1057G>T(p.Gly353Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,614,040 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G353A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001048174.2 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- familial adenomatous polyposis 2Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, G2P
- colorectal cancerInheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
- familial ovarian cancerInheritance: AD, AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
- hereditary breast carcinomaInheritance: AD, AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MUTYH | ENST00000456914.7 | c.1057G>T | p.Gly353Trp | missense_variant | Exon 12 of 16 | 1 | NM_001048174.2 | ENSP00000407590.2 | ||
| ENSG00000288208 | ENST00000671898.1 | n.1645G>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 16 of 21 | ENSP00000499896.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152244Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000800 AC: 2AN: 250112 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3AN: 1461796Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727216 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152244Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74368 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial adenomatous polyposis 2 Uncertain:5
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This missense variant replaces glycine with tryptophan at codon 381 of the MUTYH protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported with a co-occurring pathogenic variant in an individual affected with colorectal cancer (PMID: 35668106). This variant has been identified in 2/250112 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 381 of the MUTYH protein (p.Gly381Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs587778539, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MUTYH-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 134863). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
The p.G381W variant (also known as c.1141G>T), located in coding exon 12 of the MUTYH gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1141. The glycine at codon 381 is replaced by tryptophan, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
This missense variant replaces glycine with tryptophan at codon 381 of the MUTYH protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported with a co-occurring pathogenic variant (c.91del p.Ala31PhefsT*27) in an individual affected with colorectal cancer (PMID: 35668106). This variant has been identified in 2/250112 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23108399, 24728327) -
not specified Other:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at