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rs587778575

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_024408.4(NOTCH2):c.4114C>T(p.Arg1372Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000837 in 1,612,504 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1372Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000080 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH2
NM_024408.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOTCH2 (HGNC:7882): (notch receptor 2) This gene encodes a member of the Notch family. Members of this Type 1 transmembrane protein family share structural characteristics including an extracellular domain consisting of multiple epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) repeats, and an intracellular domain consisting of multiple, different domain types. Notch family members play a role in a variety of developmental processes by controlling cell fate decisions. The Notch signaling network is an evolutionarily conserved intercellular signaling pathway which regulates interactions between physically adjacent cells. In Drosophilia, notch interaction with its cell-bound ligands (delta, serrate) establishes an intercellular signaling pathway that plays a key role in development. Homologues of the notch-ligands have also been identified in human, but precise interactions between these ligands and the human notch homologues remain to be determined. This protein is cleaved in the trans-Golgi network, and presented on the cell surface as a heterodimer. This protein functions as a receptor for membrane bound ligands, and may play a role in vascular, renal and hepatic development. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, NOTCH2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.094976485).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd at 17 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NOTCH2NM_024408.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4114C>T p.Arg1372Trp missense_variant 25/34 ENST00000256646.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NOTCH2ENST00000256646.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4114C>T p.Arg1372Trp missense_variant 25/341 NM_024408.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152160
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000282
AC:
7
AN:
248378
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000223
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134762
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000633
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000448
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000801
AC:
117
AN:
1460226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000799
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
726098
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000982
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hajdu-Cheney syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 23, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1372 of the NOTCH2 protein (p.Arg1372Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs587778575, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NOTCH2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 134974). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt NOTCH2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityFeb 08, 2021- -
Hajdu-Cheney syndrome;C1857761:Alagille syndrome due to a NOTCH2 point mutation Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 18, 2022- -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.095
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.14
N
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.83
ClinPred
0.048
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.31

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587778575; hg19: chr1-120468325; COSMIC: COSV56686439; COSMIC: COSV56686439; API