rs587778609

chr2-189818083-C-CA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000534.5(PMS1):c.492dup(p.Cys165MetfsTer2) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000125 in 1,604,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PMS1 NM_000534.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: not provided no classification provided O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.226

Genes affected

PMS1 (HGNC:9121): (PMS1 homolog 1, mismatch repair system component) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the DNA mismatch repair mutL/hexB family. This protein is thought to be involved in the repair of DNA mismatches, and it can form heterodimers with MLH1, a known DNA mismatch repair protein. Mutations in this gene cause hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer type 3 (HNPCC3) either alone or in combination with mutations in other genes involved in the HNPCC phenotype, which is also known as Lynch syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PMS1	NM_000534.5	c.492dup	p.Cys165MetfsTer2	frameshift_variant	5/13	ENST00000441310.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PMS1	ENST00000441310.7	c.492dup	p.Cys165MetfsTer2	frameshift_variant	5/13	1	NM_000534.5	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000395 AC: 6 AN: 151908 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000145

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000161 AC: 4 AN: 247740 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000149 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 133956

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000250

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000964 AC: 14 AN: 1452096 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 27 AF XY: 0.0000111 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 722872

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000120

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0000750

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000453

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000395 AC: 6 AN: 151908 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74196

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000145

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000529

ClinVar

Significance: not provided

Submissions summary: Other:1

Revision: no classification provided

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Other:1

not provided, no classification provided

reference population

ITMI

Sep 19, 2013

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587778609; hg19: chr2-190682809;