rs587778685

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_001387283.1(SMARCA4):​c.3841G>A​(p.Val1281Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000269 in 779,410 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCA4
NM_001387283.1 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.84

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCA4 (HGNC:11100): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins and is similar to the brahma protein of Drosophila. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein is part of the large ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complex SNF/SWI, which is required for transcriptional activation of genes normally repressed by chromatin. In addition, this protein can bind BRCA1, as well as regulate the expression of the tumorigenic protein CD44. Mutations in this gene cause rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
SMARCA4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Illumina
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • uterine corpus sarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial rhabdoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05525434).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000303 (19/627338) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000186 (13/69796). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00011. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 11 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 0. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCA4NM_001387283.1 linkc.3841G>A p.Val1281Ile missense_variant Exon 27 of 36 ENST00000646693.2 NP_001374212.1
SMARCA4NM_003072.5 linkc.3841G>A p.Val1281Ile missense_variant Exon 27 of 35 ENST00000344626.10 NP_003063.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCA4ENST00000646693.2 linkc.3841G>A p.Val1281Ile missense_variant Exon 27 of 36 NM_001387283.1 ENSP00000495368.1
SMARCA4ENST00000344626.10 linkc.3841G>A p.Val1281Ile missense_variant Exon 27 of 35 1 NM_003072.5 ENSP00000343896.4
SMARCA4ENST00000643995.1 linkc.3253G>A p.Val1085Ile missense_variant Exon 24 of 32 ENSP00000496004.1
SMARCA4ENST00000644963.1 linkc.2485G>A p.Val829Ile missense_variant Exon 20 of 28 ENSP00000495599.1
SMARCA4ENST00000642350.1 linkc.2326G>A p.Val776Ile missense_variant Exon 19 of 27 ENSP00000495355.1
SMARCA4ENST00000643857.1 linkc.2194G>A p.Val732Ile missense_variant Exon 18 of 25 ENSP00000494159.1
SMARCA4ENST00000643549.1 linkc.3775-290G>A intron_variant Intron 26 of 34 ENSP00000493975.1
SMARCA4ENST00000541122.6 linkc.3775-290G>A intron_variant Intron 27 of 34 5 ENSP00000445036.2
SMARCA4ENST00000643296.1 linkc.3775-290G>A intron_variant Intron 26 of 33 ENSP00000496635.1
SMARCA4ENST00000644737.1 linkc.3775-290G>A intron_variant Intron 26 of 33 ENSP00000495548.1
SMARCA4ENST00000589677.5 linkc.3775-290G>A intron_variant Intron 27 of 34 5 ENSP00000464778.1
SMARCA4ENST00000644065.1 linkc.2500-290G>A intron_variant Intron 19 of 26 ENSP00000493615.1
SMARCA4ENST00000538456.4 linkc.31-290G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 7 3 ENSP00000495197.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000450
AC:
11
AN:
244488
AF XY:
0.0000523
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000870
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000303
AC:
19
AN:
627338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000322
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
341820
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
17696
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000686
AC:
3
AN:
43730
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20972
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36068
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000186
AC:
13
AN:
69796
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51686
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4150
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000286
AC:
1
AN:
350166
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000605
AC:
2
AN:
33074
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41388
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Mar 23, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Identified in healthy individuals undergoing whole genome sequencing (Bodian et al., 2014); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 36237254, 24728327)

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 16 Uncertain:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Dec 20, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1281 of the SMARCA4 protein (p.Val1281Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs587778685, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SMARCA4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 135254). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Nov 21, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

not specified Other:1
Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.33
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.43
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;.;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.055
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;.;L;.;.;.
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.060
N;.;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.52
T;.;T;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.66
T;.;T;T;.;.
Vest4
0.11
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
2.8
PromoterAI
-0.014
Neutral
Varity_R
0.056
gMVP
0.48
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587778685; hg19: chr19-11144509; COSMIC: COSV100758447; COSMIC: COSV100758447; API