rs587779692

Variant names:

• chr2-188994297-G-A
• rs587779692
• NM_000090.4:c.1258G>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr2-188994297-G-A
• chr2-188994297-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 17 ACMG points: 17P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP2 PP3_Strong PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000090.4(COL3A1):​c.1258G>A​(p.Gly420Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,454 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: COL3A1 NM_000090.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 10.0
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

COL3A1 (HGNC:2201): (collagen type III alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the pro-alpha1 chains of type III collagen, a fibrillar collagen that is found in extensible connective tissues such as skin, lung, uterus, intestine and the vascular system, frequently in association with type I collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV, and with aortic and arterial aneurysms. [provided by R. Dalgleish, Feb 2008]

COL3A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
• Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
• polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 17 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 11 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 12 uncertain in NM_000090.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the COL3A1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 495 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 19 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.0879 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.5995 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type, polymicrogyria with or without vascular-type Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, autosomal dominant Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, vascular type.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.994
• PP5: Variant 2-188994297-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-188994297-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 101452.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000090.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL3A1	NM_000090.4	MANE Select	c.1258G>A	p.Gly420Ser	missense	Exon 18 of 51	NP_000081.2	P02461-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COL3A1	ENST00000304636.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1258G>A	p.Gly420Ser	missense	Exon 18 of 51	ENSP00000304408.4	P02461-1
	COL3A1	ENST00000450867.2	TSL:1	c.1159G>A	p.Gly387Ser	missense	Exon 17 of 50	ENSP00000415346.2	H7C435
	COL3A1	ENST00000879201.1		c.1249G>A	p.Gly417Ser	missense	Exon 18 of 51	ENSP00000549260.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5 AN: 1461454 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727026

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33464

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86238

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53406

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5500

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000360 AC: 4 AN: 1111948

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60348

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
4	-	-	Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, type 4 (4)
2	-	-	Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (2)
1	-	-	Connective and Soft Tissue Disorder (1)
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.81
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.57	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.58
CADD	Pathogenic	30
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.89	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.64
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.60
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.84	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.55	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.2	H
PhyloP100		10
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.82	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.9	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.98
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.96
MutPred		0.99		Gain of glycosylation at G420 (P = 0.0024)
MVP		0.99
MPC		0.62
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.99
gMVP		1.0
Mutation Taster		=1/99	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587779692; hg19: chr2-189859023; COSMIC: COSV58583208; COSMIC: COSV58583208;