rs587779789
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_000038.6(APC):āc.3368A>Cā(p.Gln1123Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q1123E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000038.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposisInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- desmoid tumorInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
- familial adenomatous polyposis 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomachInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- APC-related attenuated familial adenomatous polyposisInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Turcot syndrome with polyposisInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| APC | ENST00000257430.9 | c.3368A>C | p.Gln1123Pro | missense_variant | Exon 16 of 16 | 5 | NM_000038.6 | ENSP00000257430.4 | ||
| ENSG00000258864 | ENST00000520401.1 | n.228+9990A>C | intron_variant | Intron 3 of 7 | 3 | ENSP00000454861.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000958 AC: 14AN: 1461844Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 10AN XY: 727222 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74368 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:2
Variant summary: APC c.3368A>C (p.Gln1123Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The frequency data for this variant in gnomAD is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.3368A>C in individuals affected with Familial Adenomatous Polyposis and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 127287). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
DNA sequence analysis of the APC gene demonstrated a sequence change, c.3368A>C, in exon 16 that results in an amino acid change, p.Gln1123Pro. This sequence change does not appear to have been previously described in patients with APC-related disorders and has been described in the gnomAD database in four individuals with an overall population frequency of 0.013% (dbSNP rs587779789). The p.Gln1123Pro change affects a highly conserved amino acid residue located in a domain of the APC protein that is not known to be functional. In-silico pathogenicity prediction tools (SIFT, PolyPhen2, Align GVGD, REVEL) provide contradictory results for the p.Gln1123Pro substitution. Due to these contrasting evidences and the lack of functional studies, the clinical significance of the p.Gln1123Pro change remains unknown at this time. -
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:2
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This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1123 of the APC protein (p.Gln1123Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs587779789, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with APC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 127287). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt APC protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
not provided Uncertain:2
- -
In silico analysis suggests that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25742471, 18199528) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
This missense variant replaces glutamine with proline at codon 1123 of the APC protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with APC-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 4/31402 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces glutamine with proline at codon 1123 of the APC protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with APC-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 4/31402 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at