rs587779842
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.498A>C(p.Glu166Asp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000714 in 1,400,704 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/23 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E166V?) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 missense, splice_region
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.498A>C | p.Glu166Asp | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | Exon 6 of 63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 7.14e-7 AC: 1AN: 1400704Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 692680
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
This variant, in exon 6 of the ATM gene, is denoted c.498A>C at the cDNA level and p.Glu166Asp (E166D) at the protein level. This amino acid substitution results in the conservative replacement of an uncharged Glutamic Acid residue (GAA) with an uncharged Aspartic Acid residue (GAC) at a position that is conserved throughout evolution. ATM Glu166Asp variant is not located within a known functional domain. In silico analyses predict this variant to have a benign effect on protein structure and function. ATM Glu166Asp has not been published in the literature as a mutation nor has it been reported as a benign polymorphism, to our knowledge. The NHLBI ESP Exome Variant Server reports ATM Glu166Asp was not observed in approximately 6,500 samples from individuals of European and African American backgrounds, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Therefore, there is not enough information currently available to determine whether ATM Glu166Asp is a pathogenic mutation or a rare benign variant. The variant is found in HEREDICANCER panel(s). -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 166 of the ATM protein (p.Glu166Asp). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATM-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 127396). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at