rs587779903
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_000136.3(FANCC):c.1607T>C(p.Leu536Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000898 in 1,614,058 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L536L) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000136.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FANCC | NM_000136.3 | c.1607T>C | p.Leu536Pro | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 15 | ENST00000289081.8 | NP_000127.2 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152226Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251402 AF XY: 0.0000147 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000930 AC: 136AN: 1461832Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000853 AC XY: 62AN XY: 727212 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152226Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74364 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Fanconi anemia Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 536 of the FANCC protein (p.Leu536Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs587779903, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FANCC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 127536). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt FANCC protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
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Fanconi anemia complementation group C Uncertain:1
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not provided Uncertain:1
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: Gordon2000[Book]) -
Malignant tumor of breast Uncertain:1
The FANCC p.Leu536Pro variant was not identified in the literature nor was it identified in the Cosmic, MutDB and LOVD 3.0 databases. The variant was identified in dbSNP (ID: rs587779903) as “With Uncertain significance allele”, ClinVar and Clinvitae (1x as uncertain significance by GeneDx) databases. The variant was identified in control databases in 7 of 277192 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000025 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). It was observed in the following populations: African in 1 of 24026 chromosomes (freq: 0.000042), “Other” in 1 of 6468 chromosomes (freq: 0.00015), European Non-Finnish in 5 of 126694 chromosomes (freq: 0.00004); it was not observed in the Latino, Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, European Finnish, and South Asian populations. The p.Leu536Pro residue is conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein; this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) do not predict a difference in splicing. In summary, based on the above information the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
The p.L536P variant (also known as c.1607T>C), located in coding exon 14 of the FANCC gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 1607. The leucine at codon 536 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was observed in 1/3251 individuals who met eligibility criteria for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome (Lerner-Ellis J et al. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol, 2021 Mar;147:871-879). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at