rs587780010

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000455.5(STK11):​c.704A>C​(p.Lys235Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K235E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 missense

Scores

9
7
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.20
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 14 uncertain in NM_000455.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.895

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STK11NM_000455.5 linkc.704A>C p.Lys235Thr missense_variant Exon 5 of 10 ENST00000326873.12 NP_000446.1 Q15831-1A0A0S2Z4D1
STK11NM_001407255.1 linkc.704A>C p.Lys235Thr missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 NP_001394184.1
STK11NR_176325.1 linkn.1971A>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STK11ENST00000326873.12 linkc.704A>C p.Lys235Thr missense_variant Exon 5 of 10 1 NM_000455.5 ENSP00000324856.6 Q15831-1
STK11ENST00000652231.1 linkc.704A>C p.Lys235Thr missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 ENSP00000498804.1 Q15831-2
STK11ENST00000585748.3 linkc.332A>C p.Lys111Thr missense_variant Exon 7 of 12 3 ENSP00000477641.2 A0A087WT72

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:2
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 05, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 127704). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt STK11 protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STK11-related conditions. This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 235 of the STK11 protein (p.Lys235Thr). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). -

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 13, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Feb 13, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.704A>C (p.K235T) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the STK11 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 704, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 235 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Oct 05, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.77
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.77
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.45
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.66
Loss of methylation at K235 (P = 0.0012);Loss of methylation at K235 (P = 0.0012);
MVP
0.87
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587780010; hg19: chr19-1220686; API