rs587780074

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000546.6(TP53):ā€‹c.737T>Gā€‹(p.Met246Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,780 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

15
2
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Interaction with the 53BP2 SH3 domain (size 7) in uniprot entity P53_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000546.6
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.981
PP5
Variant 17-7674226-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-7674226-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 127822.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.737T>G p.Met246Arg missense_variant 7/11 ENST00000269305.9 NP_000537.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.737T>G p.Met246Arg missense_variant 7/111 NM_000546.6 ENSP00000269305 P1P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461780
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 18, 2019Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30923319, 29979965, 30224644, 31127692, 24853695, 8829653, 8633021, 16861262, 10519380) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 31, 2022The p.M246R pathogenic mutation (also known as c.737T>G), located in coding exon 6 of the TP53 gene, results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 737. The methionine at codon 246 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant is in the DNA binding domain of the TP53 protein and is reported to have non-functional transactivation in yeast based assays (Kato S et al. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2003 Jul;100:8424-9). Studies conducted in human cell lines are equivocal about this variant's ability to suppress cell growth (Kotler E et al. Mol.Cell. 2018 Jul;71:178-190.e8; Giacomelli AO et al. Nat. Genet. 2018 Oct;50:1381-1387). Two other alterations at the same codon, p.M246V (c.736A>G) and p.M246L (c.736A>C), have been described in individuals clinical histories suggestive of LFS and/or have reported deleterious functional and structural studies (Bardeesy N et al Nat. Genet. 1994 May;7(1):91-7; Cho Y et al. Science. 1994 Jul; 265(5170):346-55; Kato S et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2003 Jul 8;100(14):8424-9; Monti P et al. Oncogene. 2002 Mar; 21(11):1641-8; Ambry internal data). This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 16, 2021Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site, but this prediction has not been confirmed by published transcriptional studies. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this variant affects TP53 protein function (PMID: 12826609, 30224644). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with TP53-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 127822). This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces methionine with arginine at codon 246 of the TP53 protein (p.Met246Arg). The methionine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between methionine and arginine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.51
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.49
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D;D;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;M;M;M;.;.;M;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.6
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.88
Gain of methylation at M246 (P = 0.0641);Gain of methylation at M246 (P = 0.0641);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of methylation at M246 (P = 0.0641);.;Gain of methylation at M246 (P = 0.0641);Gain of methylation at M246 (P = 0.0641);Gain of methylation at M246 (P = 0.0641);.;.;Gain of methylation at M246 (P = 0.0641);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
1.0
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587780074; hg19: chr17-7577544; COSMIC: COSV52778210; COSMIC: COSV52778210; API