rs587780233
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):โc.2039_2040insTTโ(p.Leu680PhefsTer9) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (โ โ ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: ๐ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes ๐: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BRIP1
NM_032043.3 frameshift
NM_032043.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.40
Genes affected
BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 17-61776458-C-CAA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-61776458-C-CAA is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 128166.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRIP1 | NM_032043.3 | c.2039_2040insTT | p.Leu680PhefsTer9 | frameshift_variant | 14/20 | ENST00000259008.7 | NP_114432.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRIP1 | ENST00000259008.7 | c.2039_2040insTT | p.Leu680PhefsTer9 | frameshift_variant | 14/20 | 1 | NM_032043.3 | ENSP00000259008 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152156Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7AN: 1461834Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727224
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152156Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74310
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:16Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:6
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 12, 2024 | Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25452441, 26921362, 26315354, 26681312, 28152038, 24728327, 26845104, 21964575, 17033622, 32427313, 16116423, 32295079, 33471991, 30254378, 25807282, 33858029, 28888541) - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht | - | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Sep 29, 2017 | This frameshift variant causes the premature termination of BRIP1 protein synthesis. In addition, it has been reported in individuals with breast and/or ovarian cancer in the published literature (PMID: 25452441 (2015), 26681312 (2015), 26315354 (2015), and 26845104 (2016)). Based on the available information, this variant is classified as pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Sep 01, 2019 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital Lund | Nov 28, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center | - | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | May 10, 2023 | This variant inserts 2 nucleotides in exon 14 of the BRIP1 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast and ovarian cancer (PMID: 25452441, 26315354, 26681312, 26845104, 26921362, 33471991) as well as in unaffected individuals (PMID: 30254378, 33471991). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRIP1 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | University of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington | Nov 20, 2015 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 03, 2021 | The c.2038_2039dupTT pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 13 of the BRIP1 gene, results from a duplication of TT at nucleotide position 2038, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.L680Ffs*9). This mutation has been reported in multiple breast and/or ovarian cancer patients (Ramus SJ et al. J Natl Cancer Inst, 2015 Nov;107; Couch FJ et al. J Clin Oncol, 2015 Feb;33:304-11; Shirts BH et al. Genet Med, 2016 10;18:974-81; Easton DF et al. J Med Genet, 2016 05;53:298-309; Susswein LR et al. Genet Med, 2016 08;18:823-32; Dorling et al. N Engl J Med. 2021 02;384:428-439), and has also been detected in healthy individuals undergoing multigene panel testing (Sulem P et al. Nat Genet, 2015 May;47:448-52; Rowley SM et al. Genet Med, 2019 04;21:913-922; Dorling et al. N Engl J Med. 2021 02;384:428-439). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. - |
Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Feb 15, 2024 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Mar 02, 2023 | This variant is considered pathogenic. This variant creates a frameshift predicted to result in premature protein truncation. - |
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | CZECANCA consortium | Jun 11, 2019 | - - |
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 08, 2024 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Leu680Phefs*9) in the BRIP1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRIP1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16116423, 17033622, 21964575). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with breast or ovarian cancer (PMID: 21964575, 25452441, 26315354, 26681312, 26845104). This variant is also known as c.2040_ 2041insTT. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 128166). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Fanconi anemia complementation group J Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Aug 10, 2016 | - - |
Ovarian neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Aug 10, 2016 | - - |
Uterine corpus cancer Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | CZECANCA consortium | Feb 21, 2023 | - - |
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | reference population | ITMI | Sep 19, 2013 | - - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at