rs587780233

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):โ€‹c.2039_2040insTTโ€‹(p.Leu680PhefsTer9) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (โ˜…โ˜…). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: ๐‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes ๐‘“: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRIP1
NM_032043.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:16O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 17-61776458-C-CAA is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-61776458-C-CAA is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 128166.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BRIP1NM_032043.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2039_2040insTT p.Leu680PhefsTer9 frameshift_variant 14/20 ENST00000259008.7 NP_114432.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRIP1ENST00000259008.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2039_2040insTT p.Leu680PhefsTer9 frameshift_variant 14/201 NM_032043.3 ENSP00000259008 P2Q9BX63-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000126
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:16Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:6
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 12, 2024Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 25452441, 26921362, 26315354, 26681312, 28152038, 24728327, 26845104, 21964575, 17033622, 32427313, 16116423, 32295079, 33471991, 30254378, 25807282, 33858029, 28888541) -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoSep 29, 2017This frameshift variant causes the premature termination of BRIP1 protein synthesis. In addition, it has been reported in individuals with breast and/or ovarian cancer in the published literature (PMID: 25452441 (2015), 26681312 (2015), 26315354 (2015), and 26845104 (2016)). Based on the available information, this variant is classified as pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenSep 01, 2019- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital LundNov 28, 2022- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:3
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMay 10, 2023This variant inserts 2 nucleotides in exon 14 of the BRIP1 gene, creating a frameshift and premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast and ovarian cancer (PMID: 25452441, 26315354, 26681312, 26845104, 26921362, 33471991) as well as in unaffected individuals (PMID: 30254378, 33471991). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of BRIP1 function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUniversity of Washington Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of WashingtonNov 20, 2015- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 03, 2021The c.2038_2039dupTT pathogenic mutation, located in coding exon 13 of the BRIP1 gene, results from a duplication of TT at nucleotide position 2038, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.L680Ffs*9). This mutation has been reported in multiple breast and/or ovarian cancer patients (Ramus SJ et al. J Natl Cancer Inst, 2015 Nov;107; Couch FJ et al. J Clin Oncol, 2015 Feb;33:304-11; Shirts BH et al. Genet Med, 2016 10;18:974-81; Easton DF et al. J Med Genet, 2016 05;53:298-309; Susswein LR et al. Genet Med, 2016 08;18:823-32; Dorling et al. N Engl J Med. 2021 02;384:428-439), and has also been detected in healthy individuals undergoing multigene panel testing (Sulem P et al. Nat Genet, 2015 May;47:448-52; Rowley SM et al. Genet Med, 2019 04;21:913-922; Dorling et al. N Engl J Med. 2021 02;384:428-439). In addition to the clinical data presented in the literature, this alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsFeb 15, 2024- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Mar 02, 2023This variant is considered pathogenic. This variant creates a frameshift predicted to result in premature protein truncation. -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCZECANCA consortiumJun 11, 2019- -
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 08, 2024This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Leu680Phefs*9) in the BRIP1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in BRIP1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16116423, 17033622, 21964575). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with breast or ovarian cancer (PMID: 21964575, 25452441, 26315354, 26681312, 26845104). This variant is also known as c.2040_ 2041insTT. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 128166). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Fanconi anemia complementation group J Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylAug 10, 2016- -
Ovarian neoplasm Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylAug 10, 2016- -
Uterine corpus cancer Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingCZECANCA consortiumFeb 21, 2023- -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587778134; hg19: chr17-59853819; API