rs587780281

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 3P and 3B. PM2PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_006420.3(ARFGEF2):c.4939T>A(p.Ser1647Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000493 in 1,461,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARFGEF2
NM_006420.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.02

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARFGEF2 (HGNC:15853): (ADP ribosylation factor guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2) ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs) play an important role in intracellular vesicular trafficking. The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the activation of ARFs by accelerating replacement of bound GDP with GTP and is involved in Golgi transport. It contains a Sec7 domain, which may be responsible for its guanine-nucleotide exchange activity and also brefeldin A inhibition. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ARFGEF2 links:

ARFGEF2 (HGNC:):

ARFGEF2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ARFGEF2. . Gene score misZ 2.5971 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.3519 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with periventricular nodular heterotopia, periventricular heterotopia with microcephaly, autosomal recessive.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09192306).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000493 (72/1461874) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000823 (71/86258). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000668. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 62 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARFGEF2	NM_006420.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.4939T>A	p.Ser1647Thr	missense_variant	37/39	ENST00000371917.5	NP_006411.2	Q9Y6D5Q86TH5Q59FR3
ARFGEF2	NM_001410846.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.4936T>A	p.Ser1646Thr	missense_variant	37/39		NP_001397775.1
ARFGEF2	XM_047439832.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.4375T>A	p.Ser1459Thr	missense_variant	35/37		XP_047295788.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARFGEF2	ENST00000371917.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.4939T>A	p.Ser1647Thr	missense_variant	37/39	1	NM_006420.3	ENSP00000360985.4		Q9Y6D5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000111

AC:

AN:

251476

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000177

AC XY:

AN XY:

135918

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000915

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000493

AC:

AN:

1461874

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000853

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000823

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.000157

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 05, 2023

The c.4939T>A (p.S1647T) alteration is located in exon 37 (coding exon 37) of the ARFGEF2 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 4939, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 1647 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago

Oct 30, 2013

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.26

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.29

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.25

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

Eigen

Benign

0.11

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.29

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.092

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.87

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.79

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Benign

0.44

Sift4G

Benign

0.29

Polyphen

0.038

Vest4

0.52

MutPred

0.27

Loss of disorder (P = 0.1008);

MVP

0.59

MPC

0.40

ClinPred

0.24

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.23

gMVP

0.26

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over