rs587780288

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP3BP6BS2

The NM_000489.6(ATRX):​c.4350_4352delAGA​(p.Glu1451del) variant causes a disruptive inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000315 in 1,204,640 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 13 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E1450E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. 12 hem. )

Consequence

ATRX
NM_000489.6 disruptive_inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.50

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATRX (HGNC:886): (ATRX chromatin remodeler) The protein encoded by this gene contains an ATPase/helicase domain, and thus it belongs to the SWI/SNF family of chromatin remodeling proteins. This protein is found to undergo cell cycle-dependent phosphorylation, which regulates its nuclear matrix and chromatin association, and suggests its involvement in the gene regulation at interphase and chromosomal segregation in mitosis. Mutations in this gene are associated with X-linked syndromes exhibiting cognitive disabilities as well as alpha-thalassemia (ATRX) syndrome. These mutations have been shown to cause diverse changes in the pattern of DNA methylation, which may provide a link between chromatin remodeling, DNA methylation, and gene expression in developmental processes. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
ATRX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • ATR-X-related syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • intellectual disability-hypotonic facies syndrome, X-linked, 1
    Inheritance: XL Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_000489.6
BP6
Variant X-77652318-CTCT-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-77652318-CTCT-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 128497.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 12 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATRXNM_000489.6 linkc.4350_4352delAGA p.Glu1451del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 15 of 35 ENST00000373344.11 NP_000480.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATRXENST00000373344.11 linkc.4350_4352delAGA p.Glu1451del disruptive_inframe_deletion Exon 15 of 35 1 NM_000489.6 ENSP00000362441.4 P46100-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000272
AC:
3
AN:
110296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000660
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000383
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000553
AC:
10
AN:
180879
AF XY:
0.0000452
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000769
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000223
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000320
AC:
35
AN:
1094344
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000333
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
360612
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000114
AC:
3
AN:
26363
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000852
AC:
3
AN:
35194
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19369
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000663
AC:
2
AN:
30181
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000240
AC:
13
AN:
54105
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38698
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4128
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000155
AC:
13
AN:
840298
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000217
AC:
1
AN:
46008
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000272
AC:
3
AN:
110296
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.0000307
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
32560
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000660
AC:
2
AN:
30283
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10249
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2640
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3554
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000383
AC:
1
AN:
2614
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5736
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
237
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52815
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1487
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000680

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Nov 13, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 27, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome Benign:2
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
3.5
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587780288; hg19: chrX-76907808; API