rs587780606

Variant names:

• chr5-112843756-G-A
• rs587780606
• NM_000038.6:c.8162G>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr5-112843756-G-A
• chr5-112843756-G-C
• chr5-112843756-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_000038.6(APC):​c.8162G>A​(p.Arg2721His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000217 in 1,613,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2721L) has been classified as Uncertain significance. The gene APC is included in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: APC NM_000038.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8 B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.51
• Publications: 6 publications found

Genes affected

APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

APC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• desmoid tumor

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
• familial adenomatous polyposis 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomach

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• sarcoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
• APC-related attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Turcot syndrome with polyposis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000258864 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Specifications for APC are available in the ClinGen Criteria Specification Registry and recommended for reference when assigning criteria.

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20796105).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000038.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	APC	NM_000038.6	MANE Select	c.8162G>A	p.Arg2721His	missense	Exon 16 of 16	NP_000029.2
	APC	NM_001407446.1		c.8246G>A	p.Arg2749His	missense	Exon 16 of 16	NP_001394375.1
	APC	NM_001354896.2		c.8216G>A	p.Arg2739His	missense	Exon 17 of 17	NP_001341825.1	R4GMU6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	APC	ENST00000257430.9	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.8162G>A	p.Arg2721His	missense	Exon 16 of 16	ENSP00000257430.4	P25054-1
	APC	ENST00000508376.6	TSL:1	c.8162G>A	p.Arg2721His	missense	Exon 17 of 17	ENSP00000427089.2	P25054-1
	ENSG00000258864	ENST00000520401.1	TSL:3	n.229-12893G>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000454861.1	H3BNH8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152102 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3 AN: 251312 AF XY: 0.0000221

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000219 AC: 32 AN: 1461696 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000234 AC XY: 17 AN XY: 727152

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000598 AC: 2 AN: 33466

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.0000383 AC: 1 AN: 26132

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000464 AC: 4 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000216 AC: 24 AN: 1111850

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152102 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74306

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41418

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000655 AC: 1 AN: 15270

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5194

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10606

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68004

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.0000293 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	4	-	not provided (4)
-	2	-	Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 (2)
-	1	1	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
-	1	-	Classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.072
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.28
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.49	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.19
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.010
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.76	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.028	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.21	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.63	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.0	L
PhyloP100		3.5
PrimateAI	Benign	0.27	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.2	N
REVEL	Benign	0.17
Sift	Uncertain	0.0060	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.19	T
Polyphen		0.0040	B
Vest4		0.14
MVP		0.80
ClinPred		0.44	T
GERP RS		4.3
Varity_R		0.088
gMVP		0.26
Mutation Taster		=47/53	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587780606; hg19: chr5-112179453; COSMIC: COSV57383058; COSMIC: COSV57383058;