rs587780702

Variant names:

• chr9-95449859-G-A
• rs587780702
• NM_000264.5:c.3531C>T
• PTCH1 p.Phe1177Phe

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_Moderate BP6_Very_Strong BS2

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):​c.3531C>T​(p.Phe1177Phe) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000206 in 1,613,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PTCH1 NM_000264.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.89
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

PTCH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• basal cell nevus syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
• holoprosencephaly 7

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, ClinGen
• holoprosencephaly

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
• BP6: Variant 9-95449859-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95449859-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 135892.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 13 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000264.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PTCH1	NM_000264.5	MANE Select	c.3531C>T	p.Phe1177Phe	synonymous	Exon 21 of 24	NP_000255.2	Q13635-1
	PTCH1	NM_001083603.3	MANE Plus Clinical	c.3528C>T	p.Phe1176Phe	synonymous	Exon 21 of 24	NP_001077072.1	Q13635-2
	PTCH1	NM_001354918.2		c.3375C>T	p.Phe1125Phe	synonymous	Exon 20 of 23	NP_001341847.1	A0A1W5YLI7

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PTCH1	ENST00000331920.11	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.3531C>T	p.Phe1177Phe	synonymous	Exon 21 of 24	ENSP00000332353.6	Q13635-1
	PTCH1	ENST00000437951.6	TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical	c.3528C>T	p.Phe1176Phe	synonymous	Exon 21 of 24	ENSP00000389744.2	Q13635-2
	PTCH1	ENST00000429896.6	TSL:1	c.3078C>T	p.Phe1026Phe	synonymous	Exon 21 of 24	ENSP00000414823.2	Q13635-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000176

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000115 AC: 29 AN: 251388 AF XY: 0.000110

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000255

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000218 AC: 319 AN: 1461686 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000215 AC XY: 156 AN XY: 727166

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000896 AC: 3 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000187 AC: 1 AN: 53418

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000278 AC: 309 AN: 1111820

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000993 AC: 6 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13 AN: 152206 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74358

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41454

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5200

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4820

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.000176 AC: 12 AN: 68038

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000478 AC: 1 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.000181 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000110

EpiCase AF: 0.000327

EpiControl AF: 0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Gorlin syndrome (1)
-	-	1	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)
-	-	1	not specified (1)
-	-	1	PTCH1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.42
CADD	Benign	9.9
DANN	Benign	0.74
PhyloP100		4.9
Mutation Taster		=97/3	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.080		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587780702;

hg19: chr9-98212141;

COSMIC: COSV59492784;