rs587780811
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
The NM_020975.6(RET):c.2833G>A(p.Val945Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000103 in 1,461,824 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RET
NM_020975.6 missense
NM_020975.6 missense
Scores
2
14
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.94
Genes affected
RET (HGNC:9967): (ret proto-oncogene) This gene encodes a transmembrane receptor and member of the tyrosine protein kinase family of proteins. Binding of ligands such as GDNF (glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor) and other related proteins to the encoded receptor stimulates receptor dimerization and activation of downstream signaling pathways that play a role in cell differentiation, growth, migration and survival. The encoded receptor is important in development of the nervous system, and the development of organs and tissues derived from the neural crest. This proto-oncogene can undergo oncogenic activation through both cytogenetic rearrangement and activating point mutations. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hirschsprung disease and central hypoventilation syndrome and have been identified in patients with renal agenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RET | NM_020975.6 | c.2833G>A | p.Val945Met | missense_variant | 17/20 | ENST00000355710.8 | NP_066124.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RET | ENST00000355710.8 | c.2833G>A | p.Val945Met | missense_variant | 17/20 | 5 | NM_020975.6 | ENSP00000347942.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4AN: 251480Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135918
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000103 AC: 15AN: 1461824Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 727214
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
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33
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 2 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 25, 2024 | This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 945 of the RET protein (p.Val945Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs587780811, gnomAD 0.004%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with pediatric cancer (PMID: 34771502). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 136113). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Dec 01, 2023 | This missense variant replaces valine with methionine at codon 945 of the RET protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been identified in 4/251480 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Feb 16, 2022 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 26, 2024 | The p.V945M variant (also known as c.2833G>A), located in coding exon 17 of the RET gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2833. The valine at codon 945 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on data from gnomAD, the frequency for this variant is above the maximum credible frequency for a MEN2-causing variant in this gene based on internally established thresholds (Karczewski et al. Nature. 2020 May;581(7809):434-443; Whiffin et al. Genet Med. 2017 10;19:1151-1158). Based on the supporting evidence, the association of this alteration with Hirschsprung disease is unknown; however, the association of this alteration with MEN2 is unlikely. - |
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Jun 19, 2017 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
L;L
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of disorder (P = 0.2653);Gain of disorder (P = 0.2653);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at