rs587780828
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6
The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):c.1629-3T>C variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000075 in 1,613,598 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_032043.3 splice_region, intron
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRIP1 | NM_032043.3 | c.1629-3T>C | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | ENST00000259008.7 | NP_114432.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRIP1 | ENST00000259008.7 | c.1629-3T>C | splice_region_variant, intron_variant | 1 | NM_032043.3 | ENSP00000259008.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152234Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000558 AC: 14AN: 250982Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000442 AC XY: 6AN XY: 135762
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000773 AC: 113AN: 1461364Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000743 AC XY: 54AN XY: 726996
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152234Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74364
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | May 06, 2024 | Variant summary: BRIP1 c.1629-3T>C alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. Consensus agreement among computation tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.5e-05 in 1613598 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 9.9e-05 within the Non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 1.6 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in BRIP1 causing Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome phenotype (6.3e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of Non-Finnish European origin. c.1629-3T>C has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with Ovarian Cancer (e.g. Delahunty_2022), and individuals affected with breast cancer, reported as a VUS (e.g. Guindalini_2022), all without evidence of causality. These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 35263119, 35264596, 31422574). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 136144). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Aug 09, 2021 | DNA sequence analysis of the BRIP1 gene demonstrated a sequence change in intron 11, c.1629-3T>C. This change does not appear to have been previously described in patients with BRIP1-related disorders. It has been described in the gnomAD database with a low overall frequency of 0.005% in general population and 0.011% in non-Finnish European sub population (dbSNP rs587780828). This sequence change is not clearly predicted to have a deleterious effect on splicing based on in silico splice prediction programs. It is possible that this sequence change represents a benign sequence change in the BRIP1 gene. The functional significance of this sequence change is not known at present and its contribution to this patient's disease phenotype cannot definitively be determined. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 19, 2014 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Oct 27, 2021 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Aug 04, 2015 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Oct 02, 2019 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | St. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital | Dec 24, 2023 | The BRIP1 c.1629-3T>C intronic change results from a T to C substitution at the -3 position of intron 11 of the BRIP1 gene. Algorithms that predict the impact of sequence changes on splicing indicate that this variant does not affect splicing. Internal RNA data shows that this variant does not affect splicing. This variant has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.011% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer syndrome or Fanconi anemia. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Aug 28, 2024 | This variant is considered likely benign. This variant is intronic and is not expected to impact mRNA splicing. - |
Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Jun 26, 2019 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Jan 15, 2024 | The BRIP1 c.1629-3T>C variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 35264596 (2022)), and in an individual without a cancer diagnosis undergoing whole-exome sequencing (WES) analysis for neurodevelopmental disorders (PMID: 31422574 (2019)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00011 (14/129050 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using software algorithms for the prediction of the effect of nucleotide changes on splicing yielded predictions that this variant does not affect BRIP1 mRNA splicing. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. - |
Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 28, 2024 | - - |
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | German Consortium for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer, University Hospital Cologne | Oct 12, 2023 | BP4, BP6. According to the ACMG standard criteria we chose these criteria: BP4 (supporting benign): Splice AI: acceptor loss: 0.01 Alamut: 2/4 acceptor strengthening; 2/4 no effect, BP6 (supporting benign): ClinVar: 4xVUS, 4x likely benign, 1x benign / Ambry 2019: likely benign (is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: ..., RNA analysis, …) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at