rs587780925

Variant names:

• chr18-31518250-C-T
• rs587780925
• NM_001943.5:c.57C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7

The NM_001943.5(DSG2):​c.57C>T​(p.Asn19Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,612,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DSG2 NM_001943.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.351
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

DSG2 (HGNC:3049): (desmoglein 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmoglein family and cadherin cell adhesion molecule superfamily of proteins. Desmogleins are calcium-binding transmembrane glycoprotein components of desmosomes, cell-cell junctions between epithelial, myocardial, and other cell types. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature glycoprotein. This gene is present in a gene cluster with other desmoglein gene family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene have been associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, familial, 10. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

DSG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• dilated cardiomyopathy 1BB

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.75).
• BP6: Variant 18-31518250-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-31518250-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 137160.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.351 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001943.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DSG2	NM_001943.5	MANE Select	c.57C>T	p.Asn19Asn	synonymous	Exon 2 of 15	NP_001934.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DSG2	ENST00000261590.13	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.57C>T	p.Asn19Asn	synonymous	Exon 2 of 15	ENSP00000261590.8
	DSG2	ENST00000713762.1		c.-478C>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 2 of 15	ENSP00000519063.1
	DSG2	ENST00000713780.1		c.-478C>T		5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain	Exon 3 of 16	ENSP00000519082.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152092 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000483

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000200 AC: 5 AN: 249380 AF XY: 0.0000222

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000646

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000869

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000123 AC: 18 AN: 1460578 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 726710

African (AFR) AF: 0.000179 AC: 6 AN: 33452

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000894 AC: 4 AN: 44718

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26126

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39674

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000348 AC: 3 AN: 86206

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53382

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1110906

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60348

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152092 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74280

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000483 AC: 2 AN: 41404

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000655 AC: 1 AN: 15264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5190

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4824

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10594

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68030

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (1)
-	-	1	Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 10 (1)
-	-	1	Cardiomyopathy (1)
-	-	1	Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-	-	1	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.75
CADD	Benign	6.0
DANN	Benign	0.40
PhyloP100		0.35
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.0
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587780925; hg19: chr18-29098213;