rs587781343
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2
The NM_005591.4(MRE11):āc.244T>Cā(p.Tyr82His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,613,680 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MRE11
NM_005591.4 missense
NM_005591.4 missense
Scores
8
7
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.43
Genes affected
MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.864
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 21 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MRE11 | NM_005591.4 | c.244T>C | p.Tyr82His | missense_variant | 4/20 | ENST00000323929.8 | NP_005582.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MRE11 | ENST00000323929.8 | c.244T>C | p.Tyr82His | missense_variant | 4/20 | 1 | NM_005591.4 | ENSP00000325863.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152030Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251156Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135740
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000144 AC: 21AN: 1461650Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 727136
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152030Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74226
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Baylor Genetics | Aug 17, 2023 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 12, 2024 | The p.Y82H variant (also known as c.244T>C), located in coding exon 3 of the MRE11A gene, results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 244. The tyrosine at codon 82 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 25, 2021 | This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 82 of the MRE11 protein (p.Tyr82His). This variant is present in population databases (rs587781343, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MRE11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 140885). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;.;.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;M;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;T;T;T
Polyphen
D;.;D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
MutPred
0.67
.;Loss of ubiquitination at K84 (P = 0.0709);.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at