rs587781442

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 9P and 1B. PVS1PP5BS2_Supporting

The NM_005591.4(MRE11):​c.1979_1980insGACATTTTTCCTACCACTTC​(p.Lys661ThrfsTer45) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000591 in 152,234 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

MRE11
NM_005591.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 11-94435846-T-TGAAGTGGTAGGAAAAATGTC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-94435846-T-TGAAGTGGTAGGAAAAATGTC is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 141025.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=2, Pathogenic=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MRE11NM_005591.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1979_1980insGACATTTTTCCTACCACTTC p.Lys661ThrfsTer45 frameshift_variant 18/20 ENST00000323929.8 NP_005582.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRE11ENST00000323929.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1979_1980insGACATTTTTCCTACCACTTC p.Lys661ThrfsTer45 frameshift_variant 18/201 NM_005591.4 ENSP00000325863 P3P49959-1
MRE11ENST00000323977.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1895_1896insGACATTTTTCCTACCACTTC p.Lys633ThrfsTer45 frameshift_variant 17/191 ENSP00000326094 P49959-2
MRE11ENST00000393241.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1976_1977insGACATTTTTCCTACCACTTC p.Lys660ThrfsTer45 frameshift_variant 18/205 ENSP00000376933 A1
MRE11ENST00000407439.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1988_1989insGACATTTTTCCTACCACTTC p.Lys664ThrfsTer45 frameshift_variant 18/202 ENSP00000385614 P49959-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727000
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152234
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 27, 2024- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 04, 2023The c.1960_1979dup20 variant, located in coding exon 17 of the MRE11A gene, results from a duplication of GACATTTTTCCTACCACTTC at nucleotide position 1960, causing a translational frameshift with a predicted alternate stop codon (p.K661Tfs*45). This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation. Based on the majority of available evidence to date, this variant is likely to be pathogenic. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 09, 2021Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation as the last 55 amino acids are replaced with 44 different amino acids, although loss-of-function variants have not been reported downstream of this position in the protein; Observed in a patient in the published literature, but no additional information was provided (LaDuca et al., 2017); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27535533, 28152038) -
Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 19, 2022This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Lys661Thrfs*45) in the MRE11 gene. While this is not anticipated to result in nonsense mediated decay, it is expected to disrupt the last 48 amino acid(s) of the MRE11 protein. This variant is present in population databases (rs587781442, gnomAD 0.02%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder (PMID: 33426167). This variant is also known as c.1876_1895dup; p.Lys633fs. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 141025). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587781442; hg19: chr11-94169012; API