rs587781499

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM1PM5BP4BS2_Supporting

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):​c.2902A>G​(p.Met968Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000103 in 1,459,486 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M968I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.92

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurofibromatosis type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 32 uncertain in NM_001042492.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-31229887-T-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 68329.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38368782).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NF1NM_001042492.3 linkc.2902A>G p.Met968Val missense_variant Exon 22 of 58 ENST00000358273.9 NP_001035957.1 P21359-1
NF1NM_000267.4 linkc.2902A>G p.Met968Val missense_variant Exon 22 of 57 NP_000258.1 P21359-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NF1ENST00000358273.9 linkc.2902A>G p.Met968Val missense_variant Exon 22 of 58 1 NM_001042492.3 ENSP00000351015.4 P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250824
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1459486
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726060
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86162
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4134
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1111656
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60196
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 15, 2022
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Apr 20, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is denoted NF1 c.2902A>G at the cDNA level, p.Met968Val (M968V) at the protein level, and results in the change of a Methionine to a Valine (ATG>GTG). This variant has not, to our knowledge, been published in the literature as pathogenic or benign. NF1 Met968Val was observed at an allele frequency of 0.01% (2/30782) in individuals of South Asian ancestry in large population cohorts (Lek 2016). This variant is located in the GTPase activating protein domain (Xu 1990, Luo 2014). In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether NF1 Met968Val is a pathogenic or benign variant. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Dec 04, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2902A>G (p.M968V) alteration is located in exon 22 (coding exon 22) of the NF1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2902, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 968 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 15, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.M968V variant (also known as c.2902A>G), located in coding exon 22 of the NF1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2902. The methionine at codon 968 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. A similar alteration at this codon (p.M968R) has been reported in an individual with sporadic NF1 (De Luca A et al. Hum. Mutat. 2003; 21:171-2).The p.M968V variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project.To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.66% (greater than 150 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort (includes this individual).This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be benign and deleterious by PolyPhen and SIFT in silico analyses, respectively.Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance ofp.M968Vremains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.056
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.042
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.38
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;.
PhyloP100
6.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.50
Gain of methylation at K969 (P = 0.0224);Gain of methylation at K969 (P = 0.0224);.;
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.29
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.82
Mutation Taster
=31/69
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587781499; hg19: chr17-29556904; API