rs587781597
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_000051.4(ATM):c.8505C>A(p.Cys2835*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,722 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000051.4 stop_gained
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATM | NM_000051.4 | c.8505C>A | p.Cys2835* | stop_gained | Exon 58 of 63 | ENST00000675843.1 | NP_000042.3 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461576Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727094
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74326
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Pathogenic:3
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This variant changes 1 nucleotide in exon 58 of the ATM gene, creating a premature translation stop signal. This variant is expected to result in an absent or non-functional protein product. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). Loss of ATM function is a known mechanism of disease (clinicalgenome.org). Based on the available evidence, this variant is classified as Pathogenic. -
The p.C2835* pathogenic mutation (also known as c.8505C>A), located in coding exon 57 of the ATM gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 8505. This changes the amino acid from a cysteine to a stop codon within coding exon 57. This variant is considered to be rare based on population cohorts in the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This alteration is expected to result in loss of function by premature protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. As such, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Pathogenic:2
This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Cys2835*) in the ATM gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in ATM are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23807571, 25614872). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ATM-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 141240). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Variant summary: ATM c.8505C>A (p.Cys2835X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. Truncations downstream of this position have been classified as pathogenic by our laboratory. The variant was absent in 251260 control chromosomes. c.8505C>A has not, to our knowledge, been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Ataxia-Telangiectasia. Nor has experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as pathogenic. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely pathogenic. -
Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:2
This variant is considered pathogenic. This variant creates a termination codon and is predicted to result in premature protein truncation. -
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not provided Pathogenic:1
The ATM c.8505C>A (p.Cys2835*) variant is predicted to cause the premature termination of ATM protein synthesis. This variant has not been reported in individuals with ATM-related conditions in the published literature. The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.0000066 (1/152146 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is consistent with pathogenicity. Based on the available information, this variant is classified as likely pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at