rs587781668

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_001048174.2(MUTYH):c.1399C>T(p.Arg467Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,608,484 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R467H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MUTYH
NM_001048174.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.47

Variant links:

Genes affected

MUTYH (HGNC:7527): (mutY DNA glycosylase) This gene encodes a DNA glycosylase involved in oxidative DNA damage repair. The enzyme excises adenine bases from the DNA backbone at sites where adenine is inappropriately paired with guanine, cytosine, or 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine, a major oxidatively damaged DNA lesion. The protein is localized to the nucleus and mitochondria. This gene product is thought to play a role in signaling apoptosis by the introduction of single-strand breaks following oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene result in heritable predisposition to colorectal cancer, termed MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

MUTYH links:

ENSG00000288208 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000288208 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 17 uncertain in NM_001048174.2

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.818

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MUTYH	NM_001048174.2 link	c.1399C>T	p.Arg467Cys	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 16	ENST00000456914.7	NP_001041639.1	Q9UIF7-6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MUTYH	ENST00000456914.7 link	c.1399C>T	p.Arg467Cys	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 16	1	NM_001048174.2	ENSP00000407590.2		Q9UIF7-6
ENSG00000288208	ENST00000671898.1 link	n.1987C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 19 of 21			ENSP00000499896.1		A0A5F9ZGZ0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000374

AC:

AN:

240490

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000154

AC XY:

AN XY:

129842

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000479

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000463

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000199

AC:

AN:

1456336

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000166

AC XY:

AN XY:

723936

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000600

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000253

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000118

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000376

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000117

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000404

AC XY:

AN XY:

74328

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000752

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000227

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:8

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial adenomatous polyposis 2

Uncertain:4

Mar 27, 2023

St. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The MUTYH c.1483C>T (p.Arg495Cys) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.010% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). The in silico tool REVEL predicts a deleterious effect on protein function, but to our knowledge this prediction has not been confirmed by functional studies. This variant has been reported in an individual with a personal history of pancreatic and prostate cancers and a family history of breast cancer (PMID: 34034685). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with MUTYH-associated polyposis. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -

Aug 06, 2024

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 495 of the MUTYH protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with pancreatic cancer and prostate cancer (PMID: 34034685). This variant has been identified in 11/271888 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Mar 21, 2024

Baylor Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 03, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 495 of the MUTYH protein (p.Arg495Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs587781668, gnomAD 0.01%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with prostate cancer (PMID: 34034685). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 141339). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not specified

Uncertain:2

Jun 26, 2019

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The MUTYH c.1483C>T; p.Arg495Cys variant (rs587781668), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported as uncertain significance in the ClinVar database (Variation ID: 141339). This variant is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.004% (11/271,888 alleles with 1 homozygote) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The arginine at codon 495 is moderately conserved, but computational analyses (SIFT: Damaging, PolyPhen-2: Benign) predict conflicting effects of this variant on protein structure/function. Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -

Mar 04, 2025

Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:2

Nov 07, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.R495C variant (also known as c.1483C>T), located in coding exon 15 of the MUTYH gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1483. The arginine at codon 495 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration was detected in an individual diagnosed with pancreatic and prostate cancer and was classified as a variant of uncertain significance by the authors (Rapposelli IG et al. BMC Cancer, 2021 May;21:611). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Apr 06, 2023

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.097

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.013

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.050

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.70

.;.;.;.;.;.;D;.;.;.;.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.32

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.28

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.44

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.82

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.66

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.42

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.68

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.99, 0.99, 0.80

.;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;P;.

Vest4

0.67

MutPred

0.56

.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 6e-04);.;

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.40

ClinPred

0.60

GERP RS

4.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.9

Varity_R

0.27

gMVP

0.39

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.040

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over