rs587781726

Positions:

• chr17-61784327-T-C
• chr17-61784327-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The NM_032043.3(BRIP1):​c.1571A>G​(p.Gln524Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,460,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BRIP1 NM_032043.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.12

Genes affected

BRIP1 (HGNC:20473): (BRCA1 interacting helicase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the RecQ DEAH helicase family and interacts with the BRCT repeats of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). The bound complex is important in the normal double-strand break repair function of breast cancer, type 1 (BRCA1). This gene may be a target of germline cancer-inducing mutations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

BRIP1 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2648133).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
BRIP1	NM_032043.3	c.1571A>G	p.Gln524Arg	missense_variant	11/20	ENST00000259008.7	NP_114432.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
BRIP1	ENST00000259008.7	c.1571A>G	p.Gln524Arg	missense_variant	11/20	1	NM_032043.3	ENSP00000259008.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000796 AC: 2 AN: 251360 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135862

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1460940 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726832

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Bravo AF: 0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Familial cancer of breast;C1836860:Fanconi anemia complementation group J Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Sep 20, 2023

Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt BRIP1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 141408). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRIP1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs587781726, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 524 of the BRIP1 protein (p.Gln524Arg). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 01, 2023

The p.Q524R variant (also known as c.1571A>G), located in coding exon 10 of the BRIP1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1571. The glutamine at codon 524 is replaced by arginine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.12
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.044	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.22
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.16	T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.51
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.51
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.77	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.70	T;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.080	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.26	T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.11	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L;L
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.50	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	N;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.37
Sift	Benign	0.52	T;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.76	T;T
Polyphen		0.99	D;.
Vest4		0.16
MutPred		0.42		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0162);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0162);
MVP		0.84
MPC		0.23
ClinPred		0.42	T
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.20
gMVP		0.67

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587781726; hg19: chr17-59861688; COSMIC: COSV52007357; COSMIC: COSV52007357;