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GeneBe

rs587781832

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_000546.6(TP53):c.221C>T(p.Ala74Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,613,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A74G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TP53
NM_000546.6 missense

Scores

1
2
15

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
TP53 (HGNC:11998): (tumor protein p53) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein containing transcriptional activation, DNA binding, and oligomerization domains. The encoded protein responds to diverse cellular stresses to regulate expression of target genes, thereby inducing cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, senescence, DNA repair, or changes in metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with a variety of human cancers, including hereditary cancers such as Li-Fraumeni syndrome. Alternative splicing of this gene and the use of alternate promoters result in multiple transcript variants and isoforms. Additional isoforms have also been shown to result from the use of alternate translation initiation codons from identical transcript variants (PMIDs: 12032546, 20937277). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09505227).
BP6
Variant 17-7676148-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-7676148-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 141547.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TP53NM_000546.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.221C>T p.Ala74Val missense_variant 4/11 ENST00000269305.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TP53ENST00000269305.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.221C>T p.Ala74Val missense_variant 4/111 NM_000546.6 P1P04637-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000798
AC:
2
AN:
250530
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135758
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000925
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461016
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726802
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000720
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000941
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Li-Fraumeni syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeSep 10, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 74 of the TP53 protein (p.Ala74Val). This variant is present in population databases (rs587781832, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TP53-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 141547). Advanced modeling performed at Invitae incorporating data from internal and/or published experimental studies (PMID: 12826609, 29979965, 30224644) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TP53 function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change does not substantially affect TP53 function (PMID: 12826609). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGenAug 11, 2020Transactivation assays show retained function according to Kato, et al. and there is no evidence of a dominant negative effect or loss of function according to Giacomelli, et al. (BS3; PMID: 12826609, 30224644). This variant has a BayesDel score < 0.16 and Align GVGD (Zebrafish) is Class C0 (BP4). This variant has been observed in >8 60+ year old females without a cancer diagnosis (BS2; Internal laboratory contributor. In summary, TP53 c.221C>T (p.Ala74Val) meets criteria to be classified as likely benign for Li-Fraumeni syndrome. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the TP53 Variant Curation Expert Panel: BS3; BP4;BS2_Supporting. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthOct 06, 2020This missense variant replaces alanine with valine at codon 74 of the TP53 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Functional studies have shown that this variant protein is functional in yeast transactivation activity assay and in human cells (PMID: 12826609, 30224644). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has been identified in 3/281908 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 20, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 11, 2018This variant is denoted TP53 c.221C>T at the cDNA level, p.Ala74Val (A74V) at the protein level, and results in the change of an Alanine to a Valine (GCC>GTC). This variant has not, to our knowledge, been published in the literature as either a pathogenic or benign germline variant. This variant is reported as having functional transactivation activity in the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) TP53 database based on functional studies by Kato et al. (2003). TP53 Ala74Val was not observed at a significant allele frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016). Since Alanine and Valine share similar properties, this is considered a conservative amino acid substitution. TP53 Ala74Val is located in the SH3 Domain (Bode 2004). In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function. Based on currently available evidence, it is unclear whether TP53 Ala74Val is a pathogenic or benign variant. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance. -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalFeb 06, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.076
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.017
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
Cadd
Benign
2.8
Dann
Benign
0.73
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0050
T;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.074
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T;.;.;.;T;D;.;D;D;T;D;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.095
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.060
N;N;.;N;.;.;N;N;.;.;N;.;.;N;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.020
B;.;.;B;.;B;B;B;.;.;B;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.23
Loss of glycosylation at P75 (P = 0.0853);Loss of glycosylation at P75 (P = 0.0853);.;Loss of glycosylation at P75 (P = 0.0853);.;Loss of glycosylation at P75 (P = 0.0853);Loss of glycosylation at P75 (P = 0.0853);Loss of glycosylation at P75 (P = 0.0853);.;.;Loss of glycosylation at P75 (P = 0.0853);.;Loss of glycosylation at P75 (P = 0.0853);Loss of glycosylation at P75 (P = 0.0853);Loss of glycosylation at P75 (P = 0.0853);Loss of glycosylation at P75 (P = 0.0853);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
-4.1
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587781832; hg19: chr17-7579466; COSMIC: COSV53086204; COSMIC: COSV53086204; API