rs587782191
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM1BP4_Moderate
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.7507G>A(p.Val2503Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V2503D) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.7507G>A | p.Val2503Ile | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.7138G>A | p.Val2380Ile | missense_variant | Exon 15 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.7507G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 14 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251416 AF XY: 0.00000736 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000178 AC: 26AN: 1461856Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000193 AC XY: 14AN XY: 727238 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152222Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74376 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2Benign:3
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Observed in individuals with a personal or family history including breast, pancreatic, and other cancers (Fackenthal 2012, Hirotsu 2015, Yu 2015, Fernandes 2016, Alvarez 2017, Kondo 2018); Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; Also known as 7735G>A; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22034289, 25802882, 26530882, 27741520, 28422758, 29088781, 29731985) -
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Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:4
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
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ACMG classification criteria: PM2 supporting, BP4 supporting -
This missense variant replaces valine with isoleucine at codon 2503 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 22034289, 25802882, 27741520, 29088781), an individual affected with familial non-medullary thyroid cancer (PMID: 26530882), and in an individual affected with bile duct cancer (PMID: 31666926). This variant has also been detected in breast, pancreatic and prostate case-controls studies in the Japanese population and found in both cohorts, in which disease association could not be established (PMID: 30287823, 31214711, 32980694). This variant has been identified in 1/251416 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
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This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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not specified Uncertain:2
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.7507G>A (p.Val2503Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the helical domain (IPR015252, InterPro), that belongs to the BRCA2 DNA-binding domain. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.1e-06 in 246186 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. The c.7507G>A variant has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HBOC and non-medullary thyroid cancer (Hirotsu 2014, Fackenthal 2012, Fernandes 2016, Alvarez 2017), however these report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with HBOC. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
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BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Uncertain:1
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BRCA2-related disorder Uncertain:1
The BRCA2 c.7507G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val2503Ile. This variant has been reported in patients with breast cancer and non-medullary thyroid cancer and interpreted as uncertain in multiple reports (Table S1, Alvarez et al 2017. PubMed ID: 29088781; Fernandes et al 2016. PubMed ID: 27741520; Table S1, Dong et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 32467295; Hirotsu et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 25802882; Fackenthal et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22034289; Yu et al. 2015. PubMed ID: 26530882). This variant is reported in 0.0062% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/13-32930636-G-A); and, it is listed with conflicting interpretations of likely benign and uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/142036/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2503 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Val2503Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs587782191, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer, ovarian cancer, pancreatic cancer, and/or familial non-medullary thyroid cancer (PMID: 22034289, 25802882, 26530882, 27741520, 29088781, 30287823, 32980694). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142036). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. Experimental studies are conflicting or provide insufficient evidence to determine the effect of this variant on BRCA2 function (PMID: 37731132). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at