rs587782202

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.8546G>A​(p.Arg2849Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000889 in 1,461,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:2U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
C11orf65 (HGNC:28519): (chromosome 11 open reading frame 65) Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of mitochondrial fission and negative regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion. Predicted to be located in cytosol and mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.981
PP5
Variant 11-108345870-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-108345870-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 142055.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=2, Uncertain_significance=5}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkc.8546G>A p.Arg2849Gln missense_variant Exon 58 of 63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3 Q13315A0A024R3C7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkc.8546G>A p.Arg2849Gln missense_variant Exon 58 of 63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606.1 Q13315

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251104
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135688
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000889
AC:
13
AN:
1461558
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727080
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000928
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Jun 14, 2022
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with glutamine at codon 2849 of the ATM protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with breast cancer (PMID: 28779002, 33471991). This variant was classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance based on a family study using cosegregation likelihood ratios (PMID: 30374176). This variant has been identified in 6/282490 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Dec 06, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.R2849Q variant (also known as c.8546G>A), located in coding exon 57 of the ATM gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 8546. The arginine at codon 2849 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant has been reported in at least one subject in a study of 13087 breast cancer cases and 5488 control individuals in the UK (Decker B et al. J. Med. Genet., 2017 11;54:732-741). This variant has been reported with a carrier frequency of 0.0000 in 7051 unselected women with breast cancer and 0.00009 in 11241 female controls; and with a carrier frequency of 0.0000 in 53 unselected men with breast cancer and 0.0001 in 12490 male controls of Japanese ancestry (Momozawa Y et al. Nat Commun, 2018 10;9:4083). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Pathogenic:1
Jan 26, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2849 of the ATM protein (p.Arg2849Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs587782202, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with early-onset breast cancer (PMID: 30374176). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142055). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt ATM protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. This variant disrupts the p.Arg2849 amino acid residue in ATM. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 9887333, 11805335, 23667852). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Familial cancer of breast Pathogenic:1
May 02, 2024
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

A likely pathogenic mutations was detected in the ATM gene (c.8546G>A).This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 2849 of the ATM protein (p.Arg2849Gln). This amino acid position is highly conserved (PhyloP=9.85) . This variant has been identified in 6/282490 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with early-onset breast cancer (PMID: 30374176, 28779002, 33471991, 30287823, 22529920, 23532176, 36243179). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142055). Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function . This variant disrupts the p.Arg2849 amino acid residue in ATM. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 9887333, 11805335, 23667852 ). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Classification criteria: PM2_supporting, PP3_supporting, PM3_moderate -

Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome;C0346153:Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:1
Jun 11, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 02, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with breast cancer and unaffected controls (Decker et al., 2017; Momozawa et al., 2018; Tsai et al., 2019); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28779002, 30374176, 30287823, 22529920, 23532176, 36243179) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.92
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.53
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.94
MutPred
0.87
Loss of ubiquitination at K2848 (P = 0.0557);Loss of ubiquitination at K2848 (P = 0.0557);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782202; hg19: chr11-108216597; API