rs587782397

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.2476A>C​(p.Ile826Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000545 in 1,613,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:10B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13890883).
BP6
Variant 11-108267180-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-108267180-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 142345.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=8}. Variant chr11-108267180-A-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ATMNM_000051.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2476A>C p.Ile826Leu missense_variant 17/63 ENST00000675843.1 NP_000042.3 Q13315A0A024R3C7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATMENST00000675843.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2476A>C p.Ile826Leu missense_variant 17/63 NM_000051.4 ENSP00000501606.1 Q13315

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251320
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135824
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000554
AC:
81
AN:
1461764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000509
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000710
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000115
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:10Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 04, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with breast cancer, renal cancer, or leukemia, but also in unaffected controls (Paglia et al., 2010; Guarini et al., 2012; Lu et al., 2015; Navrkalova et al., 2016; Decker et al., 2017; Tiao et al., 2017); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19404735, 21993670, 27479817, 26689913, 28779002, 28652578, 20305132) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoOct 23, 2024The ATM c.2476A>C (p.Ile826Leu) variant has been reported in the published literature in individuals affected with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (PMIDs: 28652578 (2017), 27479817 (2016), 21993670 (2012)), and breast cancer (PMIDs: 19404735 (2010), 20305132 (2010)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.000085 (11/129092 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsDec 03, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 29, 2024This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 826 of the ATM protein (p.Ile826Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs587782397, gnomAD 0.009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer and/or chronic lymphocytic leukemia (PMID: 19404735, 20305132, 21993670, 28652578). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142345). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Sep 16, 2020- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylMay 16, 2018- -
Familial cancer of breast Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMGZ Medical Genetics CenterDec 27, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.May 09, 2024This variant is considered likely benign. This variant is strongly associated with less severe personal and family histories of cancer, typical for individuals without pathogenic variants in this gene [PMID: 25085752]. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 15, 2024- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 07, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthAug 06, 2016- -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 13, 2021Variant summary: ATM c.2476A>C (p.Ile826Leu) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-05 in 251692 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in ATM causing Ataxia-Telangiectasia (4e-05 vs 0.004), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. The variant, c.2476A>C, has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Breast Cancer (Bernstein_2010) and CLL (Guarini_2012, LaPaglia_2009, Tiao_2017). These reports however, do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Ataxia-Telangiectasia. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Seven other ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as uncertain significance (n=6) or likely benign (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.053
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.45
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.29
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.080
Sift
Benign
0.33
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
.;B;B
Vest4
0.35, 0.35
MutPred
0.21
Loss of methylation at K827 (P = 0.0578);Loss of methylation at K827 (P = 0.0578);Loss of methylation at K827 (P = 0.0578);
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782397; hg19: chr11-108137907; COSMIC: COSV53763233; COSMIC: COSV53763233; API