rs587782457

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_005591.4(MRE11):​c.1238A>G​(p.Asn413Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000137 in 1,460,670 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N413D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRE11
NM_005591.4 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.02

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MRE11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32027745).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MRE11NM_005591.4 linkc.1238A>G p.Asn413Ser missense_variant Exon 12 of 20 ENST00000323929.8 NP_005582.1 P49959-1A0A024R395

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRE11ENST00000323929.8 linkc.1238A>G p.Asn413Ser missense_variant Exon 12 of 20 1 NM_005591.4 ENSP00000325863.4 P49959-1
MRE11ENST00000323977.7 linkc.1238A>G p.Asn413Ser missense_variant Exon 12 of 19 1 ENSP00000326094.3 P49959-2
MRE11ENST00000407439.7 linkc.1247A>G p.Asn416Ser missense_variant Exon 12 of 20 2 ENSP00000385614.3 P49959-3
MRE11ENST00000393241.8 linkc.1238A>G p.Asn413Ser missense_variant Exon 12 of 20 5 ENSP00000376933.4 F8W7U8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000799
AC:
2
AN:
250350
AF XY:
0.00000739
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1460670
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
726722
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39650
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86208
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52992
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5706
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000180
AC:
20
AN:
1111474
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60346
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.420
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1 Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 06, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Nov 03, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.N413S variant (also known as c.1238A>G), located in coding exon 11 of the MRE11A gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1238. The asparagine at codon 413 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This alteration was reported in a study of 1297 cases of early-onset breast cancer and 1121 controls (Young EL et al. J. Med. Genet. 2016 Jun;53:366-76). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder Uncertain:1
Sep 02, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces asparagine with serine at codon 413 of the MRE11 protein (p.Asn413Ser). The asparagine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between asparagine and serine. This variant is present in population databases (rs587782457, ExAC 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MRE11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142427). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.060
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.31
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
7.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.95
P;.;B;.
Vest4
0.29
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.072
ClinPred
0.47
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.12
Mutation Taster
=70/30
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782457; hg19: chr11-94194190; COSMIC: COSV60576478; API