rs587782601
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.5498A>G(p.Asn1833Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,613,278 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N1833D) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | c.5498A>G | p.Asn1833Ser | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | ENST00000380152.8 | NP_000050.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.5498A>G | p.Asn1833Ser | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.5129A>G | p.Asn1710Ser | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.5498A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000798 AC: 2AN: 250496 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000890 AC: 13AN: 1461066Hom.: 0 Cov.: 45 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726710 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74354 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
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This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
not specified Uncertain:2
The BRCA2 c.5498A>G; p.Asn1833Ser variant (rs587782601) is reported in the literature in a family affected with breast and/or ovarian cancer, although its clinical significance was not determined in this study (Zuntini 2018). This variant is found on only four chromosomes (4/24840 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database, and it is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 142634). The asparagine at codon 1833 is weakly conserved, but computational analyses (SIFT: damaging, PolyPhen-2: benign) predict conflicting effects of this variant on protein structure/function. Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Asn1833Ser variant is uncertain at this time. References: Zuntini R et al. Dealing With BRCA1/2 Unclassified Variants in a Cancer Genetics Clinic: Does Cosegregation Analysis Help? Front Genet. 2018 Sep 11;9:378. -
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.5498A>G (p.Asn1833Ser) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 8e-06 in 250496 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.5498A>G has been reported in the literature as a VUS in at-least one individual affected with Hereditary Breast and/or Ovarian Cancer (example, Zuntini_2018). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. At-least one co-occurrence with another pathogenic variant has been observed at our laboratory (BRCA1 c.4327C>T, p.Arg1443Ter), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 30254663). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142634). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1Benign:1
BS1(Strong)+BP1(Strong) according to ACMG/AMP classification guidelines specified for BRCA1 & BRCA2 (Classification Criteria V1.0.0 2023-09-08 - https://cspec.genome.network/cspec/ui/svi/affiliation/50087) (PMID: 38160042) -
The BRCA2 c.5498A>G (p.Asn1833Ser) missense change a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.016% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). The in silico tool REVEL predicts a benign effect on protein function, but to our knowledge this prediction has not been confirmed by functional studies. This variant has been reported in an individual with breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 30254663). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with Fanconi anemia. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
The BRCA2 c.5498A>G (p.Asn1833Ser) variant has been reported in a family with hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC) syndrome (PMID: 30254663 (2018)). This variant has also been observed in a study cohort of individuals with prostate cancer as well as reportedly healthy individuals (PMID: 32832836 (2020)). The frequency of this variant in the general population, 0.00016 (4/24840 chromosomes (Genome Aggregation Database, http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org)), is uninformative in the assessment of its pathogenicity. Analysis of this variant using bioinformatics tools for the prediction of the effect of amino acid changes on protein structure and function yielded predictions that this variant is benign. Based on the available information, we are unable to determine the clinical significance of this variant. -
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Familial cancer of breast;C2675520:Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 1833 of the BRCA2 protein (p.Asn1833Ser). This variant is present in population databases (rs587782601, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with BRCA2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142634). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt BRCA2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. RNA analysis performed to evaluate the impact of this missense change on mRNA splicing indicates it does not significantly alter splicing (internal data). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
BRCA2-related cancer predisposition Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at