rs587782686
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BS2_Supporting
The ENST00000358273.9(NF1):c.83A>C(p.Gln28Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,613,436 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NF1
ENST00000358273.9 missense
ENST00000358273.9 missense
Scores
4
11
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 8.78
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NF1. . Gene score misZ 6.5427 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.4054 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 32 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NF1 | NM_001042492.3 | c.83A>C | p.Gln28Pro | missense_variant | 2/58 | ENST00000358273.9 | NP_001035957.1 | |
NF1 | NM_000267.3 | c.83A>C | p.Gln28Pro | missense_variant | 2/57 | NP_000258.1 | ||
NF1 | NM_001128147.3 | c.83A>C | p.Gln28Pro | missense_variant | 2/15 | NP_001121619.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NF1 | ENST00000358273.9 | c.83A>C | p.Gln28Pro | missense_variant | 2/58 | 1 | NM_001042492.3 | ENSP00000351015 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151984Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 250968Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000737 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135628
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000219 AC: 32AN: 1461452Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000261 AC XY: 19AN XY: 727020
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1AN: 151984Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74228
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Nov 03, 2023 | This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 28 of the NF1 protein (p.Gln28Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs587782686, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142742). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NF1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Mar 15, 2022 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | research | Gharavi Laboratory, Columbia University | Sep 16, 2018 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 12, 2023 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with breast cancer as well as unaffected controls (Dorling et al., 2021); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33471991) - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Mar 09, 2022 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Sep 17, 2015 | ​The p.Q28P variant (also known as c.83A>C), located in coding exon 2 of the NF1 gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 83. The glutamine at codon 28 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.003% (greater than 110000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be possibly damaging yet tolerated by PolyPhen and SIFT in silico analyses, respectively. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of p.Q28P remains unclear. - |
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Feb 02, 2021 | Variant summary: NF1 c.83A>C (p.Gln28Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 250968 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.83A>C in individuals affected with Neurofibromatosis Type 1 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
NF1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Feb 22, 2024 | The NF1 c.83A>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gln28Pro. This variant was reported in an individual with breast cancer as well as in two unaffected controls (Breast Cancer Association Consortium et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 33471991). This variant is reported in 0.00088% of alleles in individuals of European (non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD and is interpreted as uncertain in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/142742/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 05, 2021 | The c.83A>C (p.Q28P) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the NF1 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 83, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 28 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
.;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;P;.
Vest4
0.88, 0.89, 0.81
MVP
0.85
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at