rs587782686

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BS2_Supporting

The ENST00000358273.9(NF1):​c.83A>C​(p.Gln28Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,613,436 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
ENST00000358273.9 missense

Scores

4
11
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), NF1. . Gene score misZ 6.5427 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 8.4054 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with neurofibromatosis, familial spinal, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, neurofibromatosis type 1, Watson syndrome, neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome, Moyamoya disease, familial ovarian cancer.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 32 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NF1NM_001042492.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.83A>C p.Gln28Pro missense_variant 2/58 ENST00000358273.9 NP_001035957.1
NF1NM_000267.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.83A>C p.Gln28Pro missense_variant 2/57 NP_000258.1
NF1NM_001128147.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.83A>C p.Gln28Pro missense_variant 2/15 NP_001121619.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NF1ENST00000358273.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.83A>C p.Gln28Pro missense_variant 2/581 NM_001042492.3 ENSP00000351015 P1P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
250968
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000737
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135628
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000882
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461452
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000261
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
727020
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 03, 2023This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 28 of the NF1 protein (p.Gln28Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs587782686, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NF1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142742). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NF1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedresearchGharavi Laboratory, Columbia UniversitySep 16, 2018- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 12, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Observed in individuals with breast cancer as well as unaffected controls (Dorling et al., 2021); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33471991) -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Mar 09, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 17, 2015​The p.Q28P variant (also known as c.83A>C), located in coding exon 2 of the NF1 gene, results from an A to C substitution at nucleotide position 83. The glutamine at codon 28 is replaced by proline, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.003% (greater than 110000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be possibly damaging yet tolerated by PolyPhen and SIFT in silico analyses, respectively. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of p.Q28P remains unclear. -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpFeb 02, 2021Variant summary: NF1 c.83A>C (p.Gln28Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 250968 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.83A>C in individuals affected with Neurofibromatosis Type 1 and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Three clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
NF1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 22, 2024The NF1 c.83A>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gln28Pro. This variant was reported in an individual with breast cancer as well as in two unaffected controls (Breast Cancer Association Consortium et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 33471991). This variant is reported in 0.00088% of alleles in individuals of European (non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD and is interpreted as uncertain in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/142742/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 05, 2021The c.83A>C (p.Q28P) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the NF1 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 83, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 28 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.19
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.63
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
.;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.15
.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.034
.;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.96
D;D;P;.
Vest4
0.88, 0.89, 0.81
MVP
0.85
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782686; hg19: chr17-29483023; API