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rs587782868

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3BS2

The NM_000038.6(APC):c.1571G>A(p.Gly524Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G524A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_000038.6 missense

Scores

8
5
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.812
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
APCNM_000038.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1571G>A p.Gly524Asp missense_variant 13/16 ENST00000257430.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
APCENST00000257430.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1571G>A p.Gly524Asp missense_variant 13/165 NM_000038.6 P1P25054-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250896
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000221
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135580
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1460956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
726810
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000635
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJun 07, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 22, 2023This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 524 of the APC protein (p.Gly524Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs587782868, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with APC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 537485). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt APC protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 18, 2021The p.G524D variant (also known as c.1571G>A), located in coding exon 12 of the APC gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1571. The glycine at codon 524 is replaced by aspartic acid, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, in silico predictors for this gene do not accurately predict pathogenicity. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Nov 29, 2021- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalFeb 06, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.60
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.067
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.047
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Benign
0.091
T;T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.062
T;D;D;T;T
Polyphen
0.90
.;P;P;.;.
Vest4
0.91, 0.95
MVP
0.93
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782868; hg19: chr5-112163648; API