rs587782974

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PP2PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):​c.6433G>C​(p.Gly2145Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,613,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G2145G) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RYR2
NM_001035.3 missense

Scores

10
5
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.95

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RYR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P
  • catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
  • arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the RYR2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 195 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 55 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.7809 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.4158 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.855
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 38 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RYR2NM_001035.3 linkc.6433G>C p.Gly2145Arg missense_variant Exon 41 of 105 ENST00000366574.7 NP_001026.2 Q92736-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RYR2ENST00000366574.7 linkc.6433G>C p.Gly2145Arg missense_variant Exon 41 of 105 1 NM_001035.3 ENSP00000355533.2 Q92736-1
RYR2ENST00000661330.2 linkc.6433G>C p.Gly2145Arg missense_variant Exon 41 of 106 ENSP00000499393.2 A0A590UJF6
RYR2ENST00000609119.2 linkn.6433G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 41 of 104 5 ENSP00000499659.2 A0A590UK06

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000771
AC:
19
AN:
246456
AF XY:
0.0000671
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000135
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000260
AC:
38
AN:
1461134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
726758
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000226
AC:
12
AN:
53212
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000207
AC:
23
AN:
1111550
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60356
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.466
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74264
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41380
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000944
AC:
1
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000501
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.000116
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cardiomyopathy Uncertain:2
Feb 05, 2014
Blueprint Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 03, 2024
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glycine with arginine at codon 2145 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function. A functional study has suggested that this variant may alter the calcium channel activity of the RYR2 protein (PMID: 19781797). This variant has been reported in an individual with a sudden cardiac death (Marjamaa 2009). This variant has been identified in 22/277838 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia Uncertain:1
Jun 09, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glycine with arginine at codon 2145 of the RYR2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may have deleterious impact on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold >= 0.7, PMID: 27666373). An experimental functional study has suggested that this variant may alter the calcium channel activity of the RYR2 protein (PMID: 19781797). This variant has been reported in an individual with a sudden cardiac death (Marjamaa 2009). This variant has been identified in 22/277838 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 11, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Reported in a patient with sudden cardiac death with no evidence of structural cardiac abnormalities on autopsy and in a daughter who had a normal cardiac evaluation (Marjamaa et al., 2011); Not located in one of the three hot-spot regions of the RYR2 gene, where the majority of pathogenic missense variants occur (Medeiros-Domingo et al., 2009); Published functional studies suggest a damaging effect; channels carrying the p.(G2145R) variant exhibited gain-of-function behavior at calcium levels associated with exercise/stress (Marjamaa et al., 2011); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27538377, 33825858, 19781797, 19926015) -

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Sep 10, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.6433G>C (p.G2145R) alteration is located in exon 41 (coding exon 41) of the RYR2 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 6433, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 2145 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Benign:1
Jul 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.36
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.54
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.
PhyloP100
6.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Benign
0.56
T;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.55
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0211);.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=16/84
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782974; hg19: chr1-237791373; API