rs587783070

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3PP5

The NM_018060.4(IARS2):​c.2726C>T​(p.Pro909Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P909S) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IARS2
NM_018060.4 missense

Scores

7
8
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.70
Variant links:
Genes affected
IARS2 (HGNC:29685): (isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases catalyze the aminoacylation of tRNA by their cognate amino acid. Because of their central role in linking amino acids with nucleotide triplets contained in tRNAS, aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are thought to be among the first proteins that appeared in evolution. Two forms of isoleucine-tRNA synthetase exist, a cytoplasmic form and a mitochondrial form. This gene encodes the mitochondrial isoleucine-tRNA synthetase which belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr1-220143108-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 638571.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.828
PP5
Variant 1-220143109-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-220143109-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 156553.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr1-220143109-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IARS2NM_018060.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2726C>T p.Pro909Leu missense_variant 21/23 ENST00000366922.3 NP_060530.3 Q9NSE4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IARS2ENST00000366922.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2726C>T p.Pro909Leu missense_variant 21/231 NM_018060.4 ENSP00000355889.2 Q9NSE4
IARS2ENST00000467924.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.421C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461376
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726972
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cataract-growth hormone deficiency-sensory neuropathy-sensorineural hearing loss-skeletal dysplasia syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMNov 01, 2014- -
Peripheral neuropathy;C0086543:Cataract;CN220452:growth hormone deficiency with short stature;CN220453:partial sensorineural deafness Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchSamuels research lab, Centre de Recherche du CHU Ste-JustineApr 01, 2014- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.42
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T
Polyphen
0.98
D
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.61
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0126);
MVP
0.52
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587783070; hg19: chr1-220316451; API