rs587783185

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS2

The NM_139058.3(ARX):c.1281C>T(p.Asp427Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000538 in 1,116,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 3 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 22)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000040 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

ARX
NM_139058.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.84

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARX (HGNC:18060): (aristaless related homeobox) This gene is a homeobox-containing gene expressed during development. The expressed protein contains two conserved domains, a C-peptide (or aristaless domain) and the prd-like class homeobox domain. It is a member of the group-II aristaless-related protein family whose members are expressed primarily in the central and/or peripheral nervous system. This gene is thought to be involved in CNS development. Expansion of a polyalanine tract and other mutations in this gene cause X-linked cognitive disability and epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

ARX Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
Inheritance: XL, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures, ARX-related
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
Partington syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
X-linked complex neurodevelopmental disorder
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
X-linked lissencephaly with abnormal genitalia
Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
infantile spasms
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
corpus callosum agenesis-abnormal genitalia syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
infantile epileptic-dyskinetic encephalopathy
Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
X-linked spasticity-intellectual disability-epilepsy syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ARX links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.67).

BP6

Variant X-25007278-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-25007278-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 157742.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.84 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,XL gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_139058.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ARX	NM_139058.3	MANE Select	c.1281C>T	p.Asp427Asp	synonymous	Exon 4 of 5	NP_620689.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ARX	ENST00000379044.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1281C>T	p.Asp427Asp	synonymous	Exon 4 of 5	ENSP00000368332.4
	ARX	ENST00000637993.1	TSL:5	c.-109C>T		upstream_gene	N/A	ENSP00000490122.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000179

AC:

AN:

111591

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000651

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000180

AC:

AN:

55500

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000457

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

1004441

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000626

AC XY:

AN XY:

319613

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000924

AC:

AN:

21645

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

21770

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15885

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24905

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

42708

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

29013

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000249

AC:

AN:

802669

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

42380

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000179

AC:

AN:

111591

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000296

AC XY:

AN XY:

33779

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000651

AC:

AN:

30712

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10707

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2643

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3494

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2660

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

6039

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

237

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52925

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1498

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

epileptic encephalopathy, early infanitle, 1 (1)

Intellectual disability, X-linked, with or without seizures, ARX-related;C3463992:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.67

CADD

Benign

6.8

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.90

PhyloP100

1.8

PromoterAI

0.053

Neutral

(source)

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over