rs587783241
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM2PM4_SupportingBP6BS1
The NM_018136.5(ASPM):c.4118_4120del(p.Tyr1373del) variant causes a inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000291 in 1,608,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00029 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ASPM
NM_018136.5 inframe_deletion
NM_018136.5 inframe_deletion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.31
Genes affected
ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_018136.5. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
BP6
Variant 1-197105130-GAAT-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-197105130-GAAT-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 157817.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=5}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000287 (418/1456832) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00296 (17/5748). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00188. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 221 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ASPM | NM_018136.5 | c.4118_4120del | p.Tyr1373del | inframe_deletion | 18/28 | ENST00000367409.9 | NP_060606.3 | |
ASPM | NM_001206846.2 | c.4066-8969_4066-8967del | intron_variant | NP_001193775.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ASPM | ENST00000367409.9 | c.4118_4120del | p.Tyr1373del | inframe_deletion | 18/28 | 1 | NM_018136.5 | ENSP00000356379 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000329 AC: 50AN: 151902Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000391 AC: 97AN: 248016Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000416 AC XY: 56AN XY: 134562
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000287 AC: 418AN: 1456832Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000305 AC XY: 221AN XY: 725018
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000329 AC: 50AN: 152020Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000350 AC XY: 26AN XY: 74316
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Feb 08, 2013 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Revvity Omics, Revvity | Nov 11, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | New York Genome Center | May 29, 2020 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Dec 29, 2016 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 24, 2024 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Aug 28, 2024 | Previously reported in a patient with a second ASPM variant, however clinical and segregation information were not provided on this individual (PMID: 33726816); Identified in a patient with a second ASPM variant with global developmental delay and abnormal brain imaging, who also harbored a second pair of variants in a different gene (PMID: 38374194); In-frame deletion of 1 amino acid in a non-repeat region; In silico analysis supports a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 33726816, 38374194) - |
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 01, 2021 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at