rs587783243

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_018136.5(ASPM):​c.4445G>A​(p.Arg1482Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,579,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1482W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
NM_018136.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.734

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
ASPM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • autosomal recessive primary microcephaly
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04183626).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ASPMNM_018136.5 linkc.4445G>A p.Arg1482Gln missense_variant Exon 18 of 28 ENST00000367409.9 NP_060606.3
ASPMNM_001206846.2 linkc.4066-8642G>A intron_variant Intron 17 of 26 NP_001193775.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASPMENST00000367409.9 linkc.4445G>A p.Arg1482Gln missense_variant Exon 18 of 28 1 NM_018136.5 ENSP00000356379.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000659
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000134
AC:
3
AN:
224268
AF XY:
0.00000824
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000949
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
43
AN:
1427376
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000325
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
708052
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000159
AC:
5
AN:
31452
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37868
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24680
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
1
AN:
39336
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000502
AC:
4
AN:
79610
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51752
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5560
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000282
AC:
31
AN:
1098264
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000340
AC:
2
AN:
58854
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.448
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74124
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41360
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
1
AN:
15186
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67908
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000548
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000595

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive Uncertain:4
Sep 13, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
0.56
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.017
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.99
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0073
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.042
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.36
N
PhyloP100
-0.73
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.14
N
REVEL
Benign
0.076
Sift
Benign
0.75
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.40
T
Polyphen
0.0080
B
Vest4
0.082
MutPred
0.50
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.083);
MVP
0.45
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
-0.17
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.015
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587783243; hg19: chr1-197073936; COSMIC: COSV54142285; API