rs587783389

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_018249.6(CDK5RAP2):​c.4425G>T​(p.Lys1475Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000188 in 1,593,606 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CDK5RAP2
NM_018249.6 missense

Scores

2
10
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.75
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDK5RAP2 (HGNC:18672): (CDK5 regulatory subunit associated protein 2) This gene encodes a regulator of CDK5 (cyclin-dependent kinase 5) activity. The protein encoded by this gene is localized to the centrosome and Golgi complex, interacts with CDK5R1 and pericentrin (PCNT), plays a role in centriole engagement and microtubule nucleation, and has been linked to primary microcephaly and Alzheimer's disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20591015).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000153 (22/1441394) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000424 (14/33010). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000256. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CDK5RAP2NM_018249.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.4425G>T p.Lys1475Asn missense_variant 30/38 ENST00000349780.9 NP_060719.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDK5RAP2ENST00000349780.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.4425G>T p.Lys1475Asn missense_variant 30/381 NM_018249.6 ENSP00000343818 P4Q96SN8-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000153
AC:
22
AN:
1441394
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000140
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
715446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000424
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000486
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000119
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000838
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000672
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Alfa
AF:
0.0000680
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 28, 2023The c.4425G>T (p.K1475N) alteration is located in exon 30 (coding exon 30) of the CDK5RAP2 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 4425, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 1475 to be replaced by an asparagine (N). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Microcephaly 3, primary, autosomal recessive Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJan 27, 2014- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
CDK5RAP2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 02, 2024The CDK5RAP2 c.4425G>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Lys1475Asn. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.018% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.49
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.060
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.53
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
.;M;M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.56
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
.;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99, 1.0, 0.99
.;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.16
.;Loss of ubiquitination at K1475 (P = 0.0092);Loss of ubiquitination at K1475 (P = 0.0092);.;.;
MVP
0.29
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.56
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587783389; hg19: chr9-123171584; API