rs587783541
Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate
The NM_001195553.2(DCX):c.304C>T(p.Arg102Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R102H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Consequence
DCX
NM_001195553.2 missense
NM_001195553.2 missense
Scores
9
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.70
Genes affected
DCX (HGNC:2714): (doublecortin) This gene encodes a member of the doublecortin family. The protein encoded by this gene is a cytoplasmic protein and contains two doublecortin domains, which bind microtubules. In the developing cortex, cortical neurons must migrate over long distances to reach the site of their final differentiation. The encoded protein appears to direct neuronal migration by regulating the organization and stability of microtubules. In addition, the encoded protein interacts with LIS1, the regulatory gamma subunit of platelet activating factor acetylhydrolase, and this interaction is important to proper microtubule function in the developing cortex. Mutations in this gene cause abnormal migration of neurons during development and disrupt the layering of the cortex, leading to epilepsy, cognitive disability, subcortical band heterotopia ("double cortex" syndrome) in females and lissencephaly ("smooth brain" syndrome) in males. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PM1
?
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 1 uncertain in NM_001195553.2
PM2
?
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
?
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrX-111410095-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 280251.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
?
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.944
PP5
?
Variant X-111410095-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-111410095-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 158452.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DCX | NM_001195553.2 | c.304C>T | p.Arg102Cys | missense_variant | 2/7 | ENST00000636035.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DCX | ENST00000636035.2 | c.304C>T | p.Arg102Cys | missense_variant | 2/7 | 2 | NM_001195553.2 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes ? Cov.: 23
GnomAD3 genomes
?
Cov.:
23
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome ? Cov.: 23
GnomAD4 genome
?
Cov.:
23
ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Ectopic tissue Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Feb 08, 2013 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
Vest4
0.97, 0.98, 0.98
MVP
1.0
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at