rs587783696

Variant names:

• chr12-49026771-C-A
• rs587783696
• NM_003482.4:c.15195G>T

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr12-49026771-C-A
• chr12-49026771-C-G
• chr12-49026771-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong

The NM_003482.4(KMT2D):​c.15195G>T​(p.Trp5065Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. W5065S) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: KMT2D NM_003482.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

KMT2D (HGNC:7133): (lysine methyltransferase 2D) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the Lys-4 position of histone H3. The encoded protein is part of a large protein complex called ASCOM, which has been shown to be a transcriptional regulator of the beta-globin and estrogen receptor genes. Mutations in this gene have been shown to be a cause of Kabuki syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

KMT2D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• choanal atresia-athelia-hypothyroidism-delayed puberty-short stature syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, G2P
• Kabuki syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• branchial arch abnormalities, choanal atresia, athelia, hearing loss, and hypothyroidism syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Kabuki syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_003482.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-49026772-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 2442337.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.944

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KMT2D	NM_003482.4	c.15195G>T	p.Trp5065Cys	missense_variant	Exon 49 of 55	ENST00000301067.12	NP_003473.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KMT2D	ENST00000301067.12	c.15195G>T	p.Trp5065Cys	missense_variant	Exon 49 of 55	5	NM_003482.4	ENSP00000301067.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.34	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.26
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Benign	0.94
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.29	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.91
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.82
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.53	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.94	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.57	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.4	M
PhyloP100		7.9
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.95	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-12	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.73
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Vest4		0.81
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		4.6
PromoterAI		-0.0016	Neutral
Varity_R		0.92
gMVP		0.99
Mutation Taster		=10/90	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587783696; hg19: chr12-49420554;