rs587784192
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_022455.5(NSD1):c.6366delT(p.Phe2122fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Consequence
NSD1
NM_022455.5 frameshift
NM_022455.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.0960
Genes affected
NSD1 (HGNC:14234): (nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1) This gene encodes a protein containing a SET domain, 2 LXXLL motifs, 3 nuclear translocation signals (NLSs), 4 plant homeodomain (PHD) finger regions, and a proline-rich region. The encoded protein enhances androgen receptor (AR) transactivation, and this enhancement can be increased further in the presence of other androgen receptor associated coregulators. This protein may act as a nucleus-localized, basic transcriptional factor and also as a bifunctional transcriptional regulator. Mutations of this gene have been associated with Sotos syndrome and Weaver syndrome. One version of childhood acute myeloid leukemia is the result of a cryptic translocation with the breakpoints occurring within nuclear receptor-binding Su-var, enhancer of zeste, and trithorax domain protein 1 on chromosome 5 and nucleoporin, 98-kd on chromosome 11. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2018]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 5-177292057-GT-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-177292057-GT-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 159414.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NSD1 | NM_022455.5 | c.6366delT | p.Phe2122fs | frameshift_variant | 22/23 | ENST00000439151.7 | NP_071900.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NSD1 | ENST00000439151.7 | c.6366delT | p.Phe2122fs | frameshift_variant | 22/23 | 1 | NM_022455.5 | ENSP00000395929.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152160Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152160Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74318
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Sotos syndrome Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | May 04, 2022 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago | Feb 08, 2013 | - - |
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at