rs587784424

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006306.4(SMC1A):​c.616-6G>A variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000246 in 1,210,012 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. There are 167 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., 7 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00026 ( 2 hom. 160 hem. )

Consequence

SMC1A
NM_006306.4 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.000007797
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00400
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMC1A (HGNC:11111): (structural maintenance of chromosomes 1A) Proper cohesion of sister chromatids is a prerequisite for the correct segregation of chromosomes during cell division. The cohesin multiprotein complex is required for sister chromatid cohesion. This complex is composed partly of two structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) proteins, SMC3 and either SMC1B or the protein encoded by this gene. Most of the cohesin complexes dissociate from the chromosomes before mitosis, although those complexes at the kinetochore remain. Therefore, the encoded protein is thought to be an important part of functional kinetochores. In addition, this protein interacts with BRCA1 and is phosphorylated by ATM, indicating a potential role for this protein in DNA repair. This gene, which belongs to the SMC gene family, is located in an area of the X-chromosome that escapes X inactivation. Mutations in this gene result in Cornelia de Lange syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.73).
BP6
Variant X-53413144-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-53413144-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 159963.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000116 (13/111895) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00485 (13/2680). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00287. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 7 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 7 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SMC1ANM_006306.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.616-6G>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000322213.9 NP_006297.2
SMC1ANM_001281463.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.550-6G>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant NP_001268392.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMC1AENST00000322213.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.616-6G>A splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_006306.4 ENSP00000323421 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000116
AC:
13
AN:
111840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000206
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
34008
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00484
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000478
AC:
87
AN:
181875
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000670
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
67161
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00456
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000260
AC:
285
AN:
1098117
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000440
AC XY:
160
AN XY:
363475
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00512
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000174
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000116
AC:
13
AN:
111895
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000205
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
34073
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00485
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 08, 2013- -
Congenital muscular hypertrophy-cerebral syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 18, 2021- -
Congenital muscular hypertrophy-cerebral syndrome;C5393312:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 85, with or without midline brain defects Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsAug 23, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
5.2
DANN
Benign
0.61
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.0000078
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0040
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587784424; hg19: chrX-53440094; API