rs587784429

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 7P and 4B. PM1PM5PP2PP5_ModerateBS2

The NM_005445.4(SMC3):​c.707G>A​(p.Arg236His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,404 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R236P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMC3
NM_005445.4 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMC3 (HGNC:2468): (structural maintenance of chromosomes 3) This gene belongs to the SMC3 subfamily of SMC proteins. The encoded protein occurs in certain cell types as either an intracellular, nuclear protein or a secreted protein. The nuclear form, known as structural maintenance of chromosomes 3, is a component of the multimeric cohesin complex that holds together sister chromatids during mitosis, enabling proper chromosome segregation. Post-translational modification of the encoded protein by the addition of chondroitin sulfate chains gives rise to the secreted proteoglycan bamacan, an abundant basement membrane protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a coiled_coil_region (size 171) in uniprot entity SMC3_HUMAN there are 10 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (91%) in NM_005445.4
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr10-110582082-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 159990.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SMC3. . Gene score misZ 6.3999 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.6232 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Cornelia de Lange syndrome, Cornelia de Lange syndrome 3.
PP5
Variant 10-110582082-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-110582082-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2576559.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SMC3NM_005445.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.707G>A p.Arg236His missense_variant 9/29 ENST00000361804.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SMC3ENST00000361804.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.707G>A p.Arg236His missense_variant 9/291 NM_005445.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461278
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726974
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000810
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74306
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cornelia de Lange syndrome 3 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical CenterJul 13, 2023Criteria applied: PM1,PM5,PM2_SUP,PP3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.77
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.011
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.49
MVP
0.85
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.80

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587784429; hg19: chr10-112341840; COSMIC: COSV62420139; COSMIC: COSV62420139; API