rs587784558

chr19-36065984-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3 PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001083961.2(WDR62):c.359C>A(p.Ser120Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,614,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: WDR62 NM_001083961.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.46

Genes affected

WDR62 (HGNC:24502): (WD repeat domain 62) This gene is proposed to play a role in cerebral cortical development. Mutations in this gene have been associated with microencephaly, cortical malformations, and cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a repeat WD 1 (size 41) in uniprot entity WDR62_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_001083961.2
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.836
• PP5: Variant 19-36065984-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-36065984-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 160292.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
WDR62	NM_001083961.2	c.359C>A	p.Ser120Tyr	missense_variant	4/32	ENST00000401500.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
WDR62	ENST00000401500.7	c.359C>A	p.Ser120Tyr	missense_variant	4/32	1	NM_001083961.2	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152236 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6 AN: 251426 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 135884

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000173

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8 AN: 1461870 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727236

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000134

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152236 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74372

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephaly 2, primary, autosomal recessive, with or without cortical malformations Pathogenic:2

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	research	Department of Medical Genetics, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences	-	Analysis of the exome sequencing data showed a novel homozygous sequence variant in WDR62 gene. This variant is predicted as Disease Causing by MutationTaster. This variant is not found in ExAC and 1000G databases in homozygous form. Sanger sequencing confirmed the variation in the proband. Parents are heterozygous for the same variation. -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago	Nov 29, 2012	- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.19	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.31
Cadd	Pathogenic	29
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.90
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.86
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.062	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.84	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.047	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.6	H;H;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.71	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.1	D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.67
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;.
Vest4		0.96
MutPred		0.66		Loss of ubiquitination at K124 (P = 0.0474);Loss of ubiquitination at K124 (P = 0.0474);.;
MVP		0.80
MPC		0.94
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.89
gMVP		0.91

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587784558; hg19: chr19-36556886;