rs59172778

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_153766.3(KCNJ1):​c.1013T>C​(p.Met338Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0097 in 1,614,112 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 88 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0077 ( 8 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0099 ( 80 hom. )

Consequence

KCNJ1
NM_153766.3 missense

Scores

4
13

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.85

Publications

25 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNJ1 (HGNC:6255): (potassium inwardly rectifying channel subfamily J member 1) Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inward-rectifier type potassium channel. It is activated by internal ATP and probably plays an important role in potassium homeostasis. The encoded protein has a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into a cell rather than out of a cell. Mutations in this gene have been associated with antenatal Bartter syndrome, which is characterized by salt wasting, hypokalemic alkalosis, hypercalciuria, and low blood pressure. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KCNJ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Bartter disease type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • antenatal Bartter syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 23 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 3 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.27693 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.38698 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to antenatal Bartter syndrome, Bartter disease type 2.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.016446412).
BP6
Variant 11-128839231-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-128839231-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 9158.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00766 (1167/152284) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.012 (817/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0113. There are 8 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 564 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_153766.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNJ1
NM_153766.3
MANE Select
c.1013T>Cp.Met338Thr
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_722450.1P48048-2
KCNJ1
NM_000220.6
c.1070T>Cp.Met357Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_000211.1P48048-1
KCNJ1
NM_153765.3
c.1064T>Cp.Met355Thr
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_722449.3P48048-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNJ1
ENST00000392666.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1013T>Cp.Met338Thr
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000376434.1P48048-2
KCNJ1
ENST00000392664.2
TSL:1
c.1070T>Cp.Met357Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000376432.2P48048-1
KCNJ1
ENST00000324036.7
TSL:1
c.1013T>Cp.Met338Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000316233.3P48048-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00766
AC:
1166
AN:
152166
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00258
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00727
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00403
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00540
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00744
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0120
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00525
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00728
AC:
1830
AN:
251362
AF XY:
0.00738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00203
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00359
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00248
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00827
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00991
AC:
14492
AN:
1461828
Hom.:
80
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00961
AC XY:
6988
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00215
AC:
72
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00376
AC:
168
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00314
AC:
82
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00319
AC:
275
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00844
AC:
451
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00260
AC:
15
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0117
AC:
12959
AN:
1111956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00778
AC:
470
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
786
1573
2359
3146
3932
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
482
964
1446
1928
2410
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00766
AC:
1167
AN:
152284
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00757
AC XY:
564
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00257
AC:
107
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00726
AC:
111
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00403
AC:
14
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00540
AC:
26
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00744
AC:
79
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0120
AC:
817
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00520
AC:
11
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
64
127
191
254
318
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00926
Hom.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00672
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00782
AC:
29
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00986
AC:
38
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00943
AC:
81
ExAC
AF:
0.00802
AC:
974
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00960
EpiControl
AF:
0.00996

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
5
not provided (5)
-
-
3
not specified (3)
1
-
1
Bartter disease type 2 (2)
-
-
1
KCNJ1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.57
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.0016
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.13
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.040
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.39
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T
Polyphen
0.0040
B
Vest4
0.56
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.039
ClinPred
0.026
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs59172778; hg19: chr11-128709126; COSMIC: COSV99047809; COSMIC: COSV99047809; API