rs59349720

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_133642.5(LARGE1):​c.309C>T​(p.Ser103=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00331 in 1,614,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 163 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.018 ( 84 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 79 hom. )

Consequence

LARGE1
NM_133642.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.07
Variant links:
Genes affected
LARGE1 (HGNC:6511): (LARGE xylosyl- and glucuronyltransferase 1) This gene encodes a member of the N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase gene family. It encodes a glycosyltransferase which participates in glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan, and may carry out the synthesis of glycoprotein and glycosphingolipid sugar chains. It may also be involved in the addition of a repeated disaccharide unit. The protein encoded by this gene is the glycotransferase that adds the final xylose and glucuronic acid to alpha-dystroglycan and thereby allows alpha-dystroglycan to bind ligands including laminin 211 and neurexin. Mutations in this gene cause several forms of congenital muscular dystrophy characterized by cognitive disability and abnormal glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, May 2018]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
BP6
Variant 22-33650466-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-33650466-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 95174.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr22-33650466-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.07 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0602 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LARGE1NM_133642.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.309C>T p.Ser103= synonymous_variant 3/15 ENST00000397394.8 NP_598397.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LARGE1ENST00000397394.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.309C>T p.Ser103= synonymous_variant 3/155 NM_133642.5 ENSP00000380549 P1O95461-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0179
AC:
2718
AN:
152220
Hom.:
84
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0623
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00569
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0134
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00457
AC:
1146
AN:
250794
Hom.:
33
AF XY:
0.00328
AC XY:
445
AN XY:
135644
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0646
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00191
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000106
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00294
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00179
AC:
2623
AN:
1461738
Hom.:
79
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00158
AC XY:
1147
AN XY:
727168
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0661
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000728
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00338
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0179
AC:
2720
AN:
152338
Hom.:
84
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0174
AC XY:
1295
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0622
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00568
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0132
Alfa
AF:
0.00706
Hom.:
19
Bravo
AF:
0.0199
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 15, 2012- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 25, 2014This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy type B6 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A6 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
8.0
DANN
Benign
0.74
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs59349720; hg19: chr22-34046452; COSMIC: COSV104641679; COSMIC: COSV104641679; API