rs59349773

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 6P and 4B. PM1PP3_ModeratePP5_ModerateBS2

The NM_005557.4(KRT16):ā€‹c.365A>Gā€‹(p.Gln122Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT16
NM_005557.4 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT16 (HGNC:6423): (keratin 16) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. The keratins are intermediate filament proteins responsible for the structural integrity of epithelial cells and are subdivided into cytokeratins and hair keratins. Most of the type I cytokeratins consist of acidic proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains and are clustered in a region of chromosome 17q12-q21. This keratin has been coexpressed with keratin 14 in a number of epithelial tissues, including esophagus, tongue, and hair follicles. Mutations in this gene are associated with type 1 pachyonychia congenita, non-epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma and unilateral palmoplantar verrucous nevus. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest Coil 1A (size 35) in uniprot entity K1C16_HUMAN there are 14 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_005557.4
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.934
PP5
Variant 17-41612324-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-41612324-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 216955.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT16NM_005557.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.365A>G p.Gln122Arg missense_variant 1/8 ENST00000301653.9 NP_005548.2 P08779

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT16ENST00000301653.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.365A>G p.Gln122Arg missense_variant 1/81 NM_005557.4 ENSP00000301653.3 P08779
KRT16ENST00000593067.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.-312-38A>G intron_variant 3 ENSP00000467124.1 K7ENW6
KRT16ENST00000588319.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.442A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/16

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251490
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pachyonychia congenita 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUCLA Clinical Genomics Center, UCLAApr 08, 2014- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.70
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.74
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.84
MutPred
0.80
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0222);
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs59349773; hg19: chr17-39768576; API