rs5956583

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001167.4(XIAP):​c.1268A>C​(p.Gln423Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.359 in 1,208,247 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 55,380 homozygotes. There are 139,195 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.38 ( 6055 hom., 11887 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.36 ( 49325 hom. 127308 hem. )

Consequence

XIAP
NM_001167.4 missense

Scores

1
15

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.70

Publications

44 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
XIAP (HGNC:592): (X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis) This gene encodes a protein that belongs to a family of apoptotic suppressor proteins. Members of this family share a conserved motif termed, baculovirus IAP repeat, which is necessary for their anti-apoptotic function. This protein functions through binding to tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factors TRAF1 and TRAF2 and inhibits apoptosis induced by menadione, a potent inducer of free radicals, and interleukin 1-beta converting enzyme. This protein also inhibits at least two members of the caspase family of cell-death proteases, caspase-3 and caspase-7. Mutations in this gene are the cause of X-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 2 and 11.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
XIAP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to XIAP deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002920568).
BP6
Variant X-123900661-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-123900661-A-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 257589.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.462 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
XIAPNM_001167.4 linkc.1268A>C p.Gln423Pro missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 ENST00000371199.8 NP_001158.2 P98170

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
XIAPENST00000371199.8 linkc.1268A>C p.Gln423Pro missense_variant Exon 6 of 7 1 NM_001167.4 ENSP00000360242.3 P98170

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.380
AC:
41899
AN:
110400
Hom.:
6048
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.469
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.254
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.351
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.342
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0834
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.389
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.285
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.368
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.372
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.333
AC:
60908
AN:
183136
AF XY:
0.323
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.469
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.338
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.343
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0934
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.409
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.365
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.345
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.357
AC:
391786
AN:
1097795
Hom.:
49325
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.350
AC XY:
127308
AN XY:
363279
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.474
AC:
12512
AN:
26392
American (AMR)
AF:
0.337
AC:
11855
AN:
35199
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.340
AC:
6598
AN:
19381
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0708
AC:
2137
AN:
30198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.200
AC:
10854
AN:
54140
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.409
AC:
16559
AN:
40512
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.296
AC:
1222
AN:
4127
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.373
AC:
313883
AN:
841771
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.351
AC:
16166
AN:
46075
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9287
18574
27862
37149
46436
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10636
21272
31908
42544
53180
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.380
AC:
41921
AN:
110452
Hom.:
6055
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.363
AC XY:
11887
AN XY:
32734
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.468
AC:
14208
AN:
30339
American (AMR)
AF:
0.351
AC:
3614
AN:
10293
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.342
AC:
902
AN:
2635
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0834
AC:
294
AN:
3526
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.168
AC:
450
AN:
2674
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.389
AC:
2247
AN:
5769
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.285
AC:
61
AN:
214
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.368
AC:
19423
AN:
52832
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.368
AC:
552
AN:
1502
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
919
1837
2756
3674
4593
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
412
824
1236
1648
2060
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.372
Hom.:
21300
Bravo
AF:
0.387
TwinsUK
AF:
0.376
AC:
1396
ALSPAC
AF:
0.360
AC:
1039
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.472
AC:
1810
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.354
AC:
2379
ExAC
AF:
0.330
AC:
40047

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:14Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to XIAP deficiency Benign:6
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 23, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

not specified Benign:4
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 28, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Frequency -

Apr 05, 2018
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 12, 2023
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 34% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 33. Only high quality variants are reported. -

not provided Benign:3Other:1
Aug 28, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29248579, 19877056) -

-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant interpreted as Benign and reported on 04-27-2020 by Lab or GTR ID 500031. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. This variant was reported in an individual referred for clinical diagnostic genetic testing. -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Autoinflammatory syndrome Benign:1
Jan 14, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.036
T;T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.47
T;.;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0029
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;M;M
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.081
Sift
Benign
0.046
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B;B
Vest4
0.098
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5956583; hg19: chrX-123034511; COSMIC: COSV63022231; COSMIC: COSV63022231; API